Unit 5 Study skills 课件2023-2024学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册

Study Skills Unit 5 Amazing things How to pronounce the -ed ending 规则动词 不规则动词 How to form the simple past tense? 过去式的构成 规则动词过去式的构成 构成规则 原 形 过 去 式 一般在动词原形末尾 加-ed walk ask walked asked 结尾是e的动词加-d hope live hoped lived 重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母, 再 加-ed stop shop stopped shopped 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“ i”再加-ed study cry studied cried 不规则动词过去式的构成 保持不变 cost --- cost put --- put 元音有变化 write --- wrote know --- knew 辅音有变化 make ---made spend --- spent 元音辅音都有变化 teach --- taught leave --- left 其他 am/is ---was are --- were have ---had 写出下列动词的过去式 1. start → 2. love → 3. play → 4. plan → 5. reply → 6. say → 7. meet → 8. hear → 9. leave → 10. tell → 11. stand → 12. bring→ 写出下列动词的过去式 1. start → started 2. love → loved 3. play → played 4. plan → planned 5. reply → replied 6. say → said 7. meet → met 8. hear → heard 9. leave → left 10. tell → told 11. stand → stood 12. bring→ brought What did they do? 1. She helped the old lady cross the road yesterday. 2. She listened to music this morning. 3. They planted trees two days ago. yesterday this morning two days ago 1. He picked up a wallet from the ground just now. 2. They played basketball last Sunday. just now last Sunday last month 3. They visited the museum last month. How to read the past forms of these verbs? helped listened planted picked played visited Saying '-ed' endings Most verbs in the simple past tense end in the letters -ed. There are three different ways of pronouncing this ending: /t/, /d/ and /id/. How do you pronounce the following endings? Listen carefully and repeat these words. /t/ /d/ /id/ 1 danced 5 played 9 hated 2 helped 6 lived 10 needed 3 talked