Unit 5 study skills &task知识点整理2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册

7BU5 Study skills &Task 【知识梳理1】later became popular all over the world（P66） 后来在全世界变得流行 all over the world，意为“遍及全世界”，作状语或后置定语。 People all over the world eat eggs. 全世界的人都吃鸡蛋。 【知识梳理2】by 1935，about 2,000 TVs in use(P66) 到了1935年，大约有2000台电视机在使用中 in use意为“在使用中”，为固定结构“in +名词”；use，名词，意为“使用,利用；用途”。 The phone booth is in use. 电话亭有人在用。 【知识梳理3】in China，in 1987，about 29 TVs per 100 families 在中国，1987年每100个家庭大约有29台电视机 1.per，介词，意为“每，每一”，用来表示比率，指每一单位的数量、时间或价格，一般与其他词连用。 The water flows at about 1.5 metres per second. 水的流速约为每秒1.5米。 [拓展]per常构成固定短语： per hour 每小时 per week 每星期;每周 per cent 百分之… 2.at least，固定短语，意为“至少”。 At least he knew right from wrong. 至少他明白是非。 [拓展]类似的短语 (1)at most，固定短语，意为“至多”。 A moon cake costs only two or three Yuan at most. 一个月饼的成本最多只需要两元或者三元。 (2)at last，固定短语，意为“最后；终于”。 I have my very own room at last. 我终于有了我自己的房间了！ (3)at first，固定短语，意为“起先，首先；最初”。 At first the place was strange to me. 起先我对这个地方不熟悉。 【知识梳理4】now TVs can be as large as 152 inches(P66) 现在电视机可以有152英寸大 “as……as……”意为“与……一样……”，其中第一个as为副词，其后通常接形容词或副词(原级)，第二个as可用作介词(后接名词或代词)或连词(后接从句)。 否定式：not as/so……as……意为“不如……；和……不一样……” Her skin was as smooth as silk. 她的皮肤像丝绸一样光滑。 【知识梳理5】Soon others wanted to eat the same food, so they asked for a “sandwich”(P67) 不久其他人想要吃同样的食物，因此他们也要“三明治”。 ask for意为“请求；询问”，强调要求找到某人或某物。 一．根据中文提示或所给英文填空。 1. My brother went to school _________(with) breakfast this morning. So he is hungry now. 2. We were ____________ (surprise) to know that he didn’t pass the test. 3. Which animal do you like better, ____________ (蛇) or ____________ (骆驼)? 4. Our teachers often use ____________(粉笔) to write on the blackboard. 5. He came into the classroom without ____________(say) a word. 6. Now I am not afraid of ____________ (see) dogs. I would like _____________ (learn)more about them. 7. The policeman told the boy ____________ (not play) in the street. 8. It’s time ____________ (go) to bed. Please stop _____________ (watch) TV. 9. This kind of computer is about as long as three _________________ (英尺).