2023-2024学年沪教牛津版（广州沈阳通用）七年级英语下册期末语法讲义

( 七年级下期末复习讲义语法篇 ) 定冠词THE ( 知识要点 ) 1.表示 或事物或是 的人或事物 Do you know the woman standing at the gate of school? There is an interesting book on the teacher’s desk.Oh!the book is Wei Fang’s. 2.姓氏复数前加定冠词表示 the Smiths史密斯一家 3.用在 和形容词的 前 Do you know which month is the third month of a year? 4.用在单数名词和形容词前表 The cow is a useful animal. 5.用于 的事物 the earth the moon 6.用在 前 play the piano 7.习惯性用法 如: in the morning 在早上 in the end 最终 at the age of.在… 岁时 on the way to… 在去往…的路上 口诀巧记： 特指双熟悉，上文已提及； 世上独无二，序数最高级； 某些专有名，习语及乐器。 ( 随堂小练 ) 1. Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school？ A. / ; / B. / ;the C. the; / D. a; / 2. As is known to us all, _____ tiger is in _____ danger of becoming extinct （灭绝的）. A. the, a B. the, / C. A, / D. /, the 3. _____ man playing_______ piano just celebrated his______ fortieth birthday. A. The;/;/ B. A; /; the C. The; the; the D. The; the;/ 4.一Could you tell me the way to____ Greens', please? 一Sorry, we don' t have_____ Green here in the village. A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the;/ 5. _______ woman over there is _______ most popular teacher in our school. A. A; an B. The; a C. The; the D. A; the 6. _______ new bridge has been built over _______ Huangpu River. A. The; a B. A; / C. A; the D. An; the 7. Which one do you mean?______black one with a long tail? A. A B. An C. The D. / 8. We can't see _______ sun at _______ night. A. the; the B. the; / C. a; / D. /; / 9. Shanghai is in ____east of China. A. / B. an C. a D. the 10. In ______ first photo, the man is playing ______ guitar. A. the; the B. The;/ C. /; a D. A; the 专有名词 ( 知识要点 ) 1.定义: 专有名词是表示人、地方、事物等特有的名词，它的第一个字母要大写 如China, People 's Square 2.分类: 人名及头衔 Steve Paul Jobs; the Presi