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Module 4 Planes, ships and trains Unit 3 Language in use 外研版英语八年级上册 1. It's the most comfortable way, but it's also the most expensive. 2. He lives the farthest from school. 3. It is the fastest and the second cheapest. 4. The more information, the better. 教材链接 语法探究 形容词和副词的最高级 1. 形容词和副词的最高级形式的构成(三个或三个以上的事物进行比较) (1)规则变化 语法详解 情况 规则 例词 单音节词和少数双音节词 一般 加-est small smallest cheap cheapest 以不发音的字母e结尾的词 加-st late latest nice nicest 以辅音字母加-y结尾的词 变y为i,再加-est easy easiest happy happiest 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词 要双写最后一个辅音字母再加-est big biggest fat fattest 情况 规则 例词 大部分双音节词和多音节词 前面直接加most important most important beautiful most beautiful interesting most interesting (2)不规则变化 原级 最高级 原级 最高级 good/well best little least ill/bad/badly worst far farthest/furthest many/much most 2. 形容词和副词最高级的基本用法 (1)the+形容词最高级+名词单数(有时可省略)+in/of/among sb./sth. 如: Lily is the oldest woman in the factory. 莉莉是厂里年纪最大的女人。 (2)疑问词+be动词/行为动词+形容词/副词最高级,A,B or C?如: Which is the biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth?太阳、月亮和地球哪一个最大? (3)“the+序数词+形容词最高级”,表示“第几最……”。如: The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长河。 (4)“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+…”,表示“最……之一”。如: He is one of the tallest players in China. 他是中国最高的运动员之一。 一、单项填空。 ( )1. —Which city is your favourite? —Hangzhou is the _ city in my heart. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse A 课堂检测 ( )2. Miss Chen draws _ among them in the group. A. the most beautifully B. more beautifully C. beautiful D. beautifully ( )3. Breakfast is _ of the three meals a day. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. most important A C ( )4. (2022•盘锦中考)Leo likes speed skating and he thinks it's _ event at the Beijing Winter Olympics. A. exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting ( )5. Of all the subjects, Kate did _ in science, because she is interested in it. A. good B. well C. better D. best D D 二、句型转换。 1. Jack always goes travelling by train. (对画线部分提问) _ 2. Wang Ming is taller than any other student in his class. (改为同义句) _ 3. My English teacher