Unit 5 基础知盘点+默写 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 5基础知识盘点 一、重要词汇 1.alarm n.闹钟 2.begin v.开始 3.heavily adv.大量地 4. suddenly adv.突然 5.strange adj.奇怪的 6.rainstorm n.暴风雨 7. wind n.风 8. light n.光 9. report v.&n. 报道 10. area n.地区 11. wood n.木头 12. window n. 窗户;窗 13. match n. 火柴 14. beat v. 敲打;打败 15. against prep.倚;碰;撞 16.asleep adj.睡着的 17. rise v.&n.升起;增加 18.fallen adj.倒下的 19. icy adj.覆盖着冰的 20. kid v.开玩笑 21.realize v.理解 22.passage n.章节;段落 23.pupil n.学生 24.completely adv.完全地 25.silence n.沉默 26.recently adv.不久前 27.date n. 日期 28.tower n.塔 29.truth n.事实 二、重要短语 1.立刻 right now 2.入睡 fall asleep 3.错过公交车 miss the bus 4.把……撕裂 break sth. apart 5.在汽车站 at the bus stop 6.在……的时候 at the time of 7.费力地前行到make one’s way to 8.路过 walk by 9.指出 point out 10.拆除 take down 11.说出真相 tell the truth 12.余下的 the rest of 13.猛烈地击打窗户 beat heavily against the wind 14.在困难时期 in times of difficulty 15.把人们聚得更近 bring people closer together 16.做某事很开心 have fun doing sth. 17.历史上的重要事件 important events in history 18.对......有意义 have meaning to 19.默默走回家 walk home in silence 20.被困雨中 be caught in the rain 三、词形转换 1.suddenly adv.突然 sudden adj.突然的 2.icy adj.冰冷的 ice n.冰 3.asleep adj.睡着的 sleep v.睡觉 sleepy adj.困倦的 4.completely adv.完全地 complete v.完成 5.strange adj.奇怪的 strangely adv.奇怪地 stranger n.陌生人 6.silence n.沉默 silent adj.沉默的 silently adv.沉默地 四、重要句子 1.当你打电话时,我正在洗淋浴。 When you called, I was taking a shower. 2.我洗了个热水澡并吃了点暖和的东西。 I took a hot shower and ate some warm food. 3.风在凌晨3点渐渐减弱时,他终于睡着了。 He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3 :00 a. m. 4.Linda 在睡觉时,Jenny 在辅导Mary家庭作业。 While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 5.当我们到达事故地点时,小车因为撞到树上而变形。 When we got to the place of accident, the car was in bad shape from hitting a tree. 6.尽管风暴撕裂了不少东西,但它把家人和邻居凝聚得更近。 Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together. 7.Kate等某人路过。 Kate waited for someone to walk by. 8.我父母被彻底震惊了。 My parents were completely shocked. Unit 5基础知识盘点 一、重要词汇 1.闹钟 _ 2.开始 _ 3.大量地 _ 4.突然 _ 5.奇怪的 _ 6.暴风雨 _ 7. 风 _ 8.光 _ 9.报道 _