2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习九年级Unit9-10课件

Unit 9 Attributive clause 定语从句 定语从句1-判断定语从句 1. He is a boy who likes playing ball games. 宾从 宾从 宾从 2. I like doing what I want. 3. The girl that we saw yesterday is Jim's sister. 4. The boy who broke the windows is called Tom. 5. I think that you can pass the exam. 6. I don't know where he found the book. 定语从句1-判断定语从句 1. He is a boy who likes playing ball games. 宾从 2. I like doing what I want. 3. The girl that we saw yesterday is Jim's sister. 4. The boy who broke the windows is called Tom. 5. I think that you can pass the exam. 6. I don't know where he found the book. 定语从句 在复合句中,修饰某一名词或者代词的句子就叫做定语从句。 I prefer movies that can cheer me up.. 定语从句 先行词 关系词 主句 定语从句1-判断定语从句 关系代词which, that, who, whom, whose, 在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、定语, 其中关系代词作宾语时可以省略。 【例】I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought. 当先行词是物时, 一般用which ,that,whose引导. 【例】I only like movies that/which are funny. 当先行词是人时, 用that, who, whom, whose引导 【例】I’ll ask someone that/who likes serious movies. 1 2 定语从句2-选择关系代词 总结 关系代词判断步骤 : 第一步要看_。 如果先行词是指人, 关系代词用 _。 如果先行词指物, 关系代词可用_。 第二步,要确定关系词在从句中的_。 _只做宾语,_只做定语,其他的关系代词都是既 可以做_, 又可以做_. 关系代词做_可以省略。 先行词 that,who,whom,whose that,which,whose 成分 whom whose 主语 宾语 宾语 【填空】 1. The boy _ is playing ping-pong is my classmate. 2. The e-mail _ I received yesterday is from my sister. 3. I hate people _ talk much but do little. 4. The car _ my father bought last month is very beautiful. 5. I have a friend _ likes listening to classical music. 6. He is the man _ car was stolen. 7.It is an island _ name I have forgotten. who/that which/that/省略 who/that which/that/省略 who/that whose whose 定语从句3-定语从句的谓语形式 1. I like the musician who _(play)different kinds of music. 2. I like the musicians who _ (play) different kinds of music. plays play 当关系代词在从句中充当主语时,从句的谓语动词形式要与先行词的单复数保持一致。 定语从句4-翻译 I prefer movies that can cheer me up. 英译中 我更喜欢 电影。 能使我高兴起来的 I prefer movies that/which can give me something to think about. Mike wants to be a superhero that/who can save the world. 我更喜欢能给我一些思考的电影。 迈克想要成为一个可以拯救世界的