Unit 1 Section A4a-4c课件2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 What's the matter? Section A 3 Grammar focus - 4c Objectives 1. To learn to talk about health problems and accidents What’s the matter (with Ben)? Do you have a fever? 2. To learn to use “have” to talk about health problems: have + (a) + 病症 He has a sore back. 3. To learn to use modal verb should/ shouldn’t for suggestions You shouldn’t eat so much next time. Should I put some medicine on it? 4. To learn to use reflexive pronouns to talk about accidents He hurt himself. 胃痛/牙痛_____________________ 2. 发烧___________________ 3. 伤着他自己_____________ 4. 背痛___________________ 5. 躺下休息 _______________ 6.拍X-光片____________________ 7.量体温__________________ 8.看医生__________________ 9.划伤她自己______________ 10.跌倒___________________ 11.休息___________________ have a headache /toothache have a fever hurt himself have a sore back lie down and rest get an X-ray take one’s temperature see a doctor cut herself fall down take a break/breaks review What’s the matter with him? Does he have a sore throat? Does he have a backache? What should he do? Observe and learn What’s the matter? 询问某人发生了什么不愉快的事情、周边发生了什么事情等。用于健康话题时，询问某人哪里不适，matter后可由with引出具体的询问对象。意为“……怎么了？” 注意：当只想表示关心，询问对方身体情况时，最好不要在What’s the matter之后加with you，因为What’s the matter with you?也可表示带有责怪或者不理解之意，可能会引起误解。 Do you have a(n) + 疾病名称? 用于询问某人是不是患了某种疾病。 用来询问疾病、不适及突发状况可用如下结构： 1. What’s the matter (with …)? 2. What’s wrong (with …)? 3. What’s the trouble (with …)? 4. What happened (to …)? 5. Is there anything wrong (with …)? 6. Do you have a(n) + 疾病名称? = Have you got a(n) + 疾病名称? 7. Did you catch/get …? Observe and learn “have/get a(n)+疾病名称”表示患病 “hurt/cut+反身代词”表示伤着自己了 动词take/get可以表达诊治 用see或go to…表达就医 询问疾病、不适或突发情况： 1.What's the matter (with...) ? 2. What's wrong (with...) ? 3. What's the trouble (with...) ? 4. What happened to ....? 5. Is there anything wrong with...? 举例说明常见表达“生病”的几种方式 1.have a +身体部位名词加词缀-ache 2.have a sore+身体部位名词 3.have a (high/low)