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2024学年人教版九年级英语全册Unit2单元知识点总结 本单元重点短语的具体用法 1. put on:“put on”常见的意思是“穿上”“戴上”,如“Put on your coat before going out.”(出门前穿上你的外套。)但它也可以表示“增加(体重)”“发胖”,如“He has put on a lot of weight since he stopped exercising.”(自从他停止锻炼后,体重增加了很多。) 2. care about:“care about”意为“关心”“在乎”,后面可以接人或事物。例如“I really care about the environment and try to do my part to protect it.”(我真的很关心环境,尽力为保护环境尽自己的一份力。) 3. end up:“end up”可以表示“最终成为”“最后处于”某种状态或结果。例如“If you don't work hard, you might end up failing the exam.”(如果你不努力学习,你可能最终会考试不及格。) 4. not only … but also …:这个短语用于连接两个并列的成分,表示“不但……而且……”。例如“He is not only smart but also hardworking.”(他不但聪明而且勤奋。) 5. shoot down:“shoot down”的意思是“射下”“击落”。例如“The enemy plane was shot down by our missile.”(敌机被我们的导弹击落了。) 6. used to do:“used to do”表示过去常常做某事,但现在不再这样做了。例如“I used to play basketball every day, but now I don't have time for it.”(我过去常常每天打篮球,但现在没有时间了。) 7. remind sb. of:“remind sb. of”的意思是“使某人想起”“提醒某人”。例如“This song reminds me of my childhood.”(这首歌使我想起了我的童年。) 8. give out:“give out”有多种含义,如“分发”“发放”“耗尽”“筋疲力尽”等。例如“The teacher is giving out the test papers.”(老师正在分发试卷。)或者“He gave out after running a marathon.”(他跑完马拉松后就筋疲力尽了。) 9. the water festival:“the water festival”指的是“泼水节”,是一些国家和地区的传统节日。 10. the Chinese spring festival:“the Chinese spring festival”即“中国春节”,是中国最重要的传统节日之一。 11. next year:“next year”的意思是“明年”,例如“We are planning a trip to Europe next year.”(我们计划明年去欧洲旅行。) 12. sound like:“sound like”表示“听起来像”,后面可以接名词、代词或句子。例如“That sounds like a great idea.”(那听起来像是个好主意。) 13. each other:“each other”互相”“彼此”的意思,例如“We should help each other.”(我们应该互相帮助。) 14. in the shape of:“in the shape of”的意思是“以……的形状”“呈……的形状”。例如“The cake was in the shape of a heart.”(蛋糕呈心形。) 15. on mid-autumn night:“on mid-autumn night”意为“在中秋之夜”,例如“We enjoy the full moon on mid-autumn night.”(我们在中秋之夜欣赏满月。) 16. fly up to:“fly up to”的意思是“飞向”“飞到”。例如“The bird flew up to the top of the tree.”(鸟飞到了树顶。) 17. lay out:“lay out”可以表示“摆开”“布置”“安排”等意思。例如“They laid out the food on the table.”(他们把食物摆在桌子上。) 18. come back:“come back”的意思是“