Module 8 Unit 3 课件 2023-2024学年外研版九年级英语下册

Module 8 My future life Unit 3 Language in use Warming up Guessing game 1. __________ is a country which is famous for kangaroos(袋鼠). 2. __________ is a dog that never bites（咬）. 3. __________ is a machine that you can use to talk with people. Australia A hot dog A telephone 定语从句 Fill in the blanks and complete the sentences. 1. I know _____ you will be better at maths. 2. These roses are to thank three groups of people for the three most important things _____ I have learnt. 3. I give the white rose to my teachers, _____ have taught me _____ there is no success without effort. 4. I’m sure that you all have your own memories about the happiness of the last three years, and the people _____ you want to thank for it. that that who that whom 宾语从句 定语从句 宾语从句（Object Clause）是名词性从句的一种，在主从复合句中充当宾语。它常位于__________或______之后。 宾语从句 主句 引导词/连接词  ↓ ↓ 宾语从句 及物动词 介词 学习宾语从句要抓住三要素：引导词、时态和语序。 e.g. I know that she will come here. 宾语从句的引导词 引导词 要 点 举 例 that 在从句中不作成分，也无词义，可省略 He said (that) he would like to see a film. 从属连词if/whether 意为“是否”，不可省略 He asked if/whether I would park my car under the tree. 连接代词或连接副词（词组） 在从句中充当成分，有一定的意义，不可省略 Can you tell me which class you are in? 时态 举例 若主句的时态是现在时或将来时，宾语从句可根据情况用它所需要的任何时态 He says (that) Jim was late for school yesterday. 若主句的时态是一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态 He said (that) he would come back the next day. She asked if he had seen the dog. 当从句表达的是自然现象或客观真理时， 则无论主句是什么时态，从句一律用一般现在时 The teacher told us (that) the earth moves around the sun. 宾语从句的时态 宾语从句的语序 宾语从句要用陈述语序，即“引导词＋主语＋谓语＋其他”（但如果疑问代词who, what或which在从句中作主语，语序则不用变）。 e.g. I want to know what’s the matter with you. 我想知道你怎么了。 【注意】宾语从句的否定转移 主句主语是第一人称，谓语动词是think、believe、suppose、expect等，常将宾语从句的否定转移到主句。 e.g. I don’t think (that) he will come. 我认为他不会来。 定语从句 定语从句是在主从复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句。被修饰的名词或代词充当先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词放在先行词与定语从句之间，起联系作用，同时又充当定语从句中的一个句子成分，并与先行词保持数的一致。 e.g. He is a person th