内容正文:
Module 4 Healthy food
Unit 3 Language in use
外研版英语七年级上册
1.No, we've got lots of apples.
2.We haven't got any meat.
3.She hasn't got any coffee.
4.—Have we got any chocolate?
—Yes, we have.
5.Let's get some chicken.
6.We haven't got any oranges.
教材链接
语法探究
have/has got的用法
语法详解
主语 句式 句型
第三人称单数(如he, she, it和单数可数名词) 肯定句 sb.has got sth.
否定句 sb.has not got sth.
一般疑问句 Has sb.got sth.?
非第三人称单数(如I, we, you, they和复数可数名词) 肯定句 sb.have got sth.
否定句 sb.have not got sth.
一般疑问句 Have sb.got sth.?
可数名词和不可数名词
◆名词分为可数名词和不可数名词
可数名词 不可数名词
不同 有单数和复数形式 没有复数形式
基数词和不定冠词可直接修饰 不能用数词修饰,可用“数词+量词+of”修饰
用many/few/a few/several等修饰 用much/little/a little等修饰
提问数量用how many 提问数量用how much
相同 两者都可用some/any/a lot of/lots of等修饰
◆可数名词复数形式的规则变化
类别 示例
一般在名词词尾加-s map → maps; pear → pears
以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的名词,加-es box → boxes; watch → watches
多数以-f 或-fe结尾的名词,变f/fe为v,再加-es leaf → leaves; knife → knives
辅音字母+y结尾的名词,变y为i,再加-es;元音字母+y结尾的名词,加-s party → parties; story → stories
boy → boys
注意:以o结尾的可数名词变复数加-es的有hero, potato, tomato等(顺口溜:英雄爱吃土豆、西红柿);加-s的有photo, zoo, radio等。
◆不规则变化:
①单复数同形,如: fish, deer, sheep, Chinese等。
②单复数不同形,如:man → men, woman → women, foot → feet, tooth → teeth, child → children等。
一、 单项填空。
( )1.Eating the right food is good ____ our health.
A.with B.for
C.to D.at
( )2.—David ____ a new car.
—Oh, what's it like?
A.have got B.haven't got
C.has got D.hasn't got
B
C
课堂检测
( )3.Li Hua has a toothache because he eats ____ chocolate every day.
A.a bit B.a lot
C.too many D.too much
( )4.(2022·贺州中考)—How much ____ do you need?
—We need two cups.
A.milk B.egg
C.pear D.potato
D
A
( )5.I can see some ____ on the table.
A.a glass of water B.glass of water
C.glasses of waters D.glasses of water
D
二、 句型转换。
1.We have got some cola.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
______________________
______________________
2.His father has noodles and eggs for breakfast.(对画线部分提问)
______________ his father ______ for breakfast?
3.We have got some ice cream.(改为否定句)
We ______________________ ice cream.
—Have you g