Unit2单元知识点总结 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

2024学年人教版八年级英语下册Unit2单元知识点总结 本单元重点短语的具体用法 1. clean up：打扫（或清除）干净 - We need to clean up the classroom before the teacher comes. 我们需要在老师来之前把教室打扫干净。 2. cheer up：（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来 - Let's cheer up and look forward to the future. 让我们振作起来，展望未来。 3. give out：分发；散发 - The volunteers are giving out food to the homeless. 志愿者们正在向无家可归者分发食物。 4. come up with：想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等） - She came up with a great idea to solve the problem. 她想出了一个很好的解决问题的主意。 5. put off：推迟 - We had to put off the meeting because of the bad weather. 由于天气恶劣，我们不得不推迟会议。 6. hand out：分发 - The teacher asked me to hand out the papers. 老师让我分发试卷。 7. call up：打电话给（某人）；征召 - I need to call up my friend to discuss the project. 我需要给我的朋友打电话讨论这个项目。 8. used to：曾经……；过去… - He used to be a teacher, but now he works in a company. 他过去是一名老师，但现在在一家公司工作。 9. care for：照顾；非常喜欢 - She cares for her elderly parents very much. 她非常照顾她的年迈父母。 10. try out：参加……选拔；试用 - I want to try out for the school football team. 我想参加学校足球队的选拔赛。 11. fix up：修理；装饰 - He fixed up the old bike and gave it to his cousin. 他修好了那辆旧自行车，送给了他的表弟。 12. give away：赠送；捐赠 - She gave away all her old clothes to the charity. 她把她所有的旧衣服都捐赠给了慈善机构。 13. take after：（外貌或行为）像 - My sister takes after our mother. 我妹妹长得像我们的妈妈。 14. set up：建起；设立 - They set up a new company to develop the market. 他们成立了一家新公司来开发市场。 15. make a difference：影响；有作用 - Small actions can make a big difference. 小小的行动也可以产生很大的影响。 16. put up：张贴；搭建；举起 - Please put up the notice on the bulletin board. 请把通知张贴在公告栏上。 17. help out：帮助……摆脱困境 - We should help out those in need. 我们应该帮助那些有困难的人。 18. give up：放弃 - Don't give up easily. Keep trying. 不要轻易放弃。继续努力。 19. come true：实现 - His dream came true finally. 他的梦想终于实现了。 20. run out of：用尽；耗尽 We ran out of money during the trip. 我们在旅行中用完了钱。 21. be similar to：与……相似 This book is similar to the one I read last week. 这本书和我上周读的那本很相似。 22. volunteer to do sth：自愿做某事 She volunteers to teach English in the community. 她自愿在社