内容正文:
474. It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment, high status has just the opposite effect.【2019年全国卷Ⅰ】
【语法详析】
It is clearly showed that...为主语从句后接while 引导让步状语从句表示然而
【词汇精讲】
1. While 尽管
These books, while informative, are not necessarily truthful by our standards.
这些书虽然资料丰富,按照我们的标准来看, 却不一定是忠实可信的.
2. Likability n.责任; 倾向; 债务; <口>妨碍
The company cannot accept liability for any damage caused by natural disasters.
该公司对自然灾害造成的任何损失概不承担责任。
3. lead to 导致
This suggestion will certainly lead to an argument.
这个建议必将引起一场争论.
4. adjustment n.调整,调节; 转变
【记忆】ad 做…或加强 + just 正确 → 使正确 → 调整
Some adjustment of the lens may be necessary.
可能需要调整一下镜头。
5. have an effect on 对..有影响;有作用
It means technology that can have an effect on the world.
而是要开发能对世界产生影响的技术。
【参考译文】
研究清楚地表明,虽然讨人喜欢可以带来健康的调整,但高地位却会产生相反的效果。
475.For example, one participant’s experience of “We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while” was assigned the categories “sitting at beach” and “listening to waves.”【2023年新课标II卷阅读理解D篇】
【语法详析】
简单句;of 后接句子做定语修饰experience
【词汇精讲】
1. participant n.参加者,参与者; 参加者,参与者
【记忆】part(部分)+ic(ic卡)+ip(ip卡)+ant(名词后缀)→部分ic、ip卡供应商都拳印了聚会
40 of the course participants are offered employment with the company.
上这门课的人中有40个被该公司聘用。
2. experience n.经历;阅历
【记忆】ex出+per+ience→尝试出来的东西→经验
Families can enjoy the experience together, too, with family camp programs for families with children as young as 7.
2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
句子结构分析:with引导伴随状语
家庭也可以一起享受这种体验,有孩子的家庭可以参加家庭夏令营项目,最小的孩子只有7岁。
3.for a while adv.暂时
I'll make the tea and you pop off for a while.
我来备茶,你去歇一会儿吧。
3. assign v.分配(某物);分派,布置(工作、任务等)
【记忆】as(按)+sign(标记)→按标记分配。
Assign a different colour to each different type of information.
给每类信息分别确定一种颜色。
4. categories n.种类; 类别
【记忆】cat猫,go狗,猫和狗都是动物的种类
Individuals or groups may enter one of the following categories.
2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
个人或团体可以进入以下类别之一。
【参考译文】
例如,一个参与者的“我们坐在沙滩上听了一会儿海浪”的经历被分配到“坐在沙滩上”和“听海浪”的类别。
476.Dr. Prinstein has also found that the qualities that made the neighbors