2024年人教版中考英语热点词高频词及词组辨析

[在此处键入] 2024年中考英语 热点词辨析【通用版】 一.四看 look see watch read 1. look at sth. 看的动作 2. see sth. 看的结果 (see a film) 3. watch观看比赛;节目 (watch TV; watch the program; watch the match) 4. read 看书或看杂志 (read the magazine) 练习题: 1. What are you doing? I am a magazine. A. looking B. reading C. watching D. seeing 2. Nearly all the Chinese are the Olympics held in Beijing. A. reading B. seeing C. watching D. looking 3. It is still early. How about a film with us? A. reading B. watching C. seeing D. looking 4. He at the words on the blackboard and then left as quickly as possible. A. saw B. watched C. read D. looked 二。四花费 take pay spend cost 1. It takes sb.+时间+ to do sth. 2. sb. + spend+ 时间/金钱+ on sth. sb. + spend+ 时间/金钱+ (in) doing sth. 3. sb.+ pay+ 金钱+ for sth. 4. sth. + cost + sb. +金钱 练习题: 1. She bought a pair of new slippers and it_ her 200 yuan. A. took B. spent C. paid D. cost 2. What a beautiful sweater! How much did you_ for it? A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take 3. How long did it you to fly to Hong Kong? A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay 4. There was so much homework that the boy_ two hours finishing it. A. cost B. spent C. took D.paid 三.over , through,across的用法区别 over “越过、翻越过去” The bird flew over the river. 鸟从河水表面飞过。 through“从中间穿过” The elephant can’t go through the gate. 这头象不能从门里穿过。 across“横过”(十字)从一边到另一边 The car is going across the brige. 汽车正从桥上经过。 练习题: 1. They can’t climb _ the mountain if they can’t keep going. A. on B. through C. over D. across 2. The child will go _ the road after the light turns green. A. through B. across C. over D. out 3. Tom and Jack saw a fox when they were walking _the forest. A. through B. across C. over D. out across / cross 区别 I went across the road = I cross the road. 我横过马路。 across, cross是横过的意思 across是介词,通常与go, run, swim搭配;cross是动词, 通常可以直接放在句子中 1 Don’t _ the street when the red light is on. A. cross B. across C. through D. over 2 The moonlight goes _ the window and makes the room bright. A. across B. through C. over D. in 四:四说 say speak tell talk say “说