Unit 8 复习讲义 2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

8B Unit 8 A green world 一、Comic strip and Welcome to the unit. 1. be going to do sth. 打算做某事 【例句】The money we raise will be going to a very worthy cause.  我们筹集的钱款将用于非常崇高的事业。 2.More trees will be planted. 将要种更多的树。 【将来时的被动语态】 中考链接： --The work________(finish) in one week. 3. be good for… 对……有好处 be good at意为“擅长”。 【例句】Taking exercise is good for health.运动对健康有益。 Are you good at English? 你擅长英语吗？ 【词组】be weak in 在某方面薄弱/不擅长 do well in = be good at擅长 do harm to = be harmful to多某某有害 中考链接： ( ) Tom is good_______ playing football. It is good_______ his health. A. at; for B. for; for C. at; at D. for; at 4.like digging in the garden 喜欢在花园里挖地 ★ dig →过去式：dug →过去分词: dug →现在分词：digging 中考链接： --After a short rest, the workers carried on ______(挖）holes on the ground. 5. plant breadfruit trees 种植水果面包树 6.Are you serious? 你是认真（严肃）的吗？ 7.reduce air pollution by riding bicycles 通过骑自行车减少空气污染 8.save water by taking shorter showers 通过缩短淋浴时间来节约用水 9.save energy by turning off the lights 通过关灯来节约能源 10.protect the environment by recycling waste 通过回收垃圾来保护环境 11.live a green life 过绿色生活 【live a happy life 过幸福生活】 12.drive me to school 开车送我去上学 13. cause serious air pollution 引起严重的空气污染 ★be serious about… 对…认真 【例句】Be serious about your connection to Spirit.  认真对待你与心灵的联系。 中考链接： --I failed my Maths exam again. --I think you should be s_________ about Maths later. 14.It’s wise for people to choose public transport or ride bicycles. 对人们来说选择公共交通或骑自行车是明智的。 二、Reading 1. try to keep it that way 尽力让它保持原来那样 that way意为“这样；那样；那边”。way可以和this、that等连用。 【例句】Why does he act this way? 他为什么这样做？ 中考链接： --We can get his help in that w_______. 2. be separated into different groups 被分成不同的类群 separate... into.... 把......分成........(若干部分) 练习： --The waste_______ (separate) into different groups before being thrown into the bin --The twins were ________(分开)in the war. They finally got together 40 years later. -- In some foreign countries, things like glass, plastic and paper are usually ________into different groups an