Unit 6 复习讲义 2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

8B Unit 6 Sunshine for all 一、Comic strip and Welcome to the unit. 1.I’m training to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games. 我正在接受训练为奥运会做一名志愿者。 train to be a volunteer (for sth.) 培训/训练做一名志愿者 【train 作动词：接受训练、培训】= train as a volunteer (for sth.) 中考链接： --By these students, we hope them good at gardening. A. train; make B. training; to make C. training; making D. train; making ★【重点】①volunteer 作名词：志愿者；作动词：志愿做，义务做；voluntary 形容词 ②volunteer to do sth. = volunteer for sth. 志愿做某事 ③voluntary 形容词：志愿的 ④the Olympic Games = the Olympics ★作主语时：泛指是复数，特指某一届奥运会时是单数或复数。 【例句】The Olympic Games are held every four years. 【此处：are held=take place】 The 29th Olympic Games were/was held in Beijing in 2008. 2.It’s meaningful to do something for the Olympics. 【反义词：meaningless 无意义的】 中考链接： --I don't have much money, but my life is_______ than before. A. more meaningful B. meaningfuler C. more meaningfuler D. much meaningful --It is________（mean） to do voluntary work． 3.need some more food to eat 需要更多的食物来吃 【拓展】“数词+more+名词”相当于“another+数词+名词”，意为“再/又……”。 We want to buy ten more apples. = We want to buy another ten apples. 我们想再买10个苹果。 中考链接： --the fish is very fresh and good may I have ______? A. some more B. any more C. another more D. more some --Do we have for the event？—No，I think are needed． A. volunteers enough；more some B. enough volunteers；some more C. volunteer enough； some more D. enough volunteers；more some 4.at work 在上班 【此处 work 为名词】 = while working 5.a disabled person 一个残疾人 【相关单词：disabled →able--unable--ability-disability】 6. a blind person 一个盲人 【blind(adj.)→ blindness(n.)失明】 7.an elderly person 一位老年人 ★the elderly 老人= the old; the rich 富人；the young 年青人， the poor 穷人 【the + 形容词，表示一类人，复数】 8.deaf people 聋哑人 9.have their own places to live 有他们自己的地方住 10.a homeless person 一个无家可归的人 11. Are there any other ways to help them? 【疑问句中 any other + 复数来自 some other +复数】 【回顾】Tom is taller than any other bo