期中考综合讲义（教师版&学生版） 2023-2024学年沪教牛津版英语八年级下册

语法选择 · 语法选择考点归纳 1. 动词：时态，被动语态，动词的辨析； 2. 名词：可数名词单复数，可数或不可数的判断以及所有格； 3. 形容词副词：形容词副词的辨析，形容词副词的比较级； 4. 介词：主要是介词固定搭配； 5. 代词：考查人称代词，不定代词的运用。 6. 冠词：a/an/the/零冠词 7. 连词：and/but/though/because/so 8. 动词：谓语动词的时态；谓语动词的语态（被动）；非谓语动词的固定搭配 例题精讲 Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much ___1__. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous 2 , you can find them 3 . Your bag should 4 towards the front of your body instead of 5 it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is 6 for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back. If you are followed 7 someone you don't know, cross the street and go to the other way. Let the person understand 8 you know he or she is after you. Next, don't go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift. If you have to take 9 bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops 10 from studying you. On the bus, don't sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don't sleep. 1. safe B. safety C. safer D. safest 2. A. happens B. happen C. happened D. will happen 3. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. easily 4. A. be carry B. be carried C. carry D. carries 5. A. puts B. put C. putting D. be put 6. A. enough easy B. easily enough C. enough easily D. easy enough 7. A. from B. by C. in D. for 8. A. what B. how C. which D. that 9. A. a B. an C. the D. / 10. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others 语法拾遗 1. 修饰形容词、副词比较级的副词（对应第1题） 可以修饰比较级的词有_____________…的多；_____________…一点儿；_____甚至，_____仍然；但______不能和比较级连用。 Eg. 第一课比第二课容易得多。 Lesson 1 is much easier than Lesson 2. 汤姆甚至比以前更年轻。 _Tom is even_younger than before._________________________________________________ 她开车仍然比她丈夫认真。 She drives a car still more care