内容正文:
Module 8 Story time
Unit 3 Language in use
Step 1 Language practice
根据句意,完成句子。
1. 最后,她推开了门。
_______, she _______ the door.
2. 她不喜欢那张中等大小的床和大床。
She _________ the middle bed or the big bed.
3. 她从树林里摘花了吗?
____________ any flowers in the forest?
Step 2 Grammar
上个模块中,我们学习了 be 动词的过去式,那么行为动词的过去式是如何构成呢?
1. 行为动词的过去式的规则变化
变化规则
原 形
过去式
一般动词结尾加-ed
walk, listen, look, finish
walked, listened, looked, finished
以“不发音的字母e结尾”的动词后加-d
live, notice, decide
lived, noticed, decided
以“辅音字母+y结尾”的动词,y变为i,再加-ed
hurry, marry
hurried, married
以“元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾”的重读闭音节动词,先双写辅音字母,再加-ed
stop, step
stopped, stepped
2. 行为动词构成的一般过去时的句子的句式变化
肯定句
主语+动词过去式+其他.
否定句
主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句
Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定答语
Yes, 主语+did.
否定答语
No, 主语+didn’t.
e.g.
They went to Beijing last week.
They didn’t go to Beijing last week.
--Did they go to Beijing last week?
--Yes, they did.
--No, they didn’t.
Practice
Ⅰ. 写出下列动词的过去式
1. start _______ 2. promise _______
3. need _______ 4. change _______
5. worry _______ 6. plan _______
7. study _______ 8. try _______
9. turn _______ 10. stop _______
Ⅱ. 句型转换
1. Alice works in a big company this year. (用last year改写句子)
Alice _______ in a big company last year.
2. Eddie used my phone yesterday. (改为否定句)
Eddie _______ _______ my phone yesterday.
3. They travelled all over the country last summer. (改为否定句)
They _______ _______ all over the country last summer.
4. We played basketball in school yesterday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句并补全肯定答语)
— _______ _______ _______ basketball in school yesterday afternoon?
—Yes, _______ _______.
5. I celebrated my birthday last week. (改为一般疑问句并补全否定答语)
— _______ _______ _______ _______ birthday last week?
—No, _______ _______.
Ⅲ. 看图写句子
1.
(Elsa, last night)
_______________________
_______________________.
2.
(my brother, yesterday)
_______________________
_______________________.
3.
(my cousins, last Sunday)
_________________