高考英语阅读理解七选五专题 讲义

七选五题型微解 题型微解1：小标题 (2023·全国甲卷) ·__1__ So many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances. You should learn to say to yourself, “__F__” You’ll then gradually become more patient. A. Find your causes B. Start with small tasks C. Accept the uncomfortable D. All this adds up to a state of hurry E. It can also help us practice more patience F. This is merely uncomfortable, not intolerable G. They’re all situations where we could use a little extra patience 【解题流程】 (1)先理解段中每一句的句意。本段有三句话，第一句讲当我们遇到不舒服的环境，要有耐心；第二句讲安慰自己要忍受不舒服的环境；第三句讲你会逐渐变得有耐心。 (2)根据段中“outside of our comfort zone”和“become more patient”可知，本段主要让我们忍受不舒服的环境。 (3)根据段落大意和关键词语可知，C选项“接受不舒服”符合语境。 　(2022·浙江1月卷) __1__ You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there. Lighten up. The world won’t come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone. Celebrate progress and keep refining(改进) toward a happy productive existence. __G__ Every completion is a small victory that adds up in a big way. A. Speed up. B. Be an active learner. C. Stop trying to balance time between them all. D. Make choices about what is meaningful in your life. E. The things you do well usually give you greater joy. F. Perhaps these tips will help you make the most of your time. G. This is why making lists is important in any productivity handbook. 答案与解析 1. 答案　B 解析　本题考查段落小标题。根据其他段落主旨是祈使句可知，设空处也是祈使句。本段首句讲学习花费时间，但是总能找到节约时间的办法；第二句讲要节省时间。故本段主要讲要节省时间，因此推断B项“做有效的学习者”最适合作段落标题，故选B项。 　(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷) A Few Tips for Self－Acceptance We all want it to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. __B__ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction