内容正文:
写作练习七 建议信
1. 概述:建议信是书信的一种形式,属于应用文。建议信是写信人向收信人就某事提出自己的建议或忠告,有可能是写给个人,就收信人遇到的某个问题提出自己的看法和观点;也可能是写给某个组织或机构,就改进其服务等方面提出建议或忠告。
2. 注意事项:
1) 建议信不是投诉信,观点要合情合理,注意礼貌当先。
2) 时态应以一般现在时为主。
3) 由于是给别人提出建议,所以人称应该以第二人称为主。
3. 谋篇布局:
首段:回顾背景并表明写作目的。
中段:提出建议(写理由)
尾段:希望自己的建议能被采纳、希望建议有帮助。
写作练习
假定你是李明。你的外国朋友 David 最近选修了中文课程。他来信向你咨询学好中文的方法。请你写一封回信,内容包括:
1.提出建议;2.表达祝愿。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
首段:
问候:How is everything going?
背景+目的:
1 Knowing that you have taken Chinese as an elective/optional course,I am writing to put forward(提出) some tips on how to learn Chinese well.
take...as an elective/optional course选修...课程
2 I am more than delighted to receive your letter where you consulted me about how to learn Chinese well. I feel great honored to offer you some practical(实际的;是用的) suggestions.
consult sb. about sth.咨询某人某事
3 I'm extremely delighted to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.In response to(为了回应) your request,I'm writing to offer my suggestions.
中间段:(提建议)
建议1:观看中文节目或听中文歌,锻炼中文听力
It is a good idea to watch some Chinese programs and listen to some Chinese songs, which can help to practise your listening ability.
建议2:多读书看报,提高词汇量和理解能力
You are suggested to read Chinese books and newspapers, through which you can not only expand vocabulary(扩大词汇量) but also improve reading comprehension(理解力).
建议3:利用社交媒体,了解中国文化。
It is advisable(wise明智的) to take advantage of social media,such as China Daily and TiK Tok,where you’ll find abundant(rich) learning resources to learn about Chinese culture.
利用:take advantage of;make use of;make the most of;make the best of
建议4:多多结交中国朋友,在交往中提高中文口语
Making Chinese friends is also a good choice.By immersing yourself in a real language environment, your spoken/oral Chinese(口语) is bound to(肯定会) get improved.
immerse oneself in沉浸在...
Doing sth. is a good choice/idea.
建议5:上好中文课,听从老师的指导
If I were you, I would follow teachers' instructions(听从老师的指导).After all, they are professional and experienced.
If I were you,I would fol