Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Learning About Language-【正禾一本通】2023-2024学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（人教版）

　导学第一步——填一填·夯实基础知识 重点词汇 1．pond n．池塘；水池 2．bride n．新娘 3．fine art 美术(尤其绘画和雕塑) 4．water lily 睡莲 5．sculpture n.雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术→sculptor n.雕刻家；雕塑家 6．visual adj.视觉的；视力的→visually adv.视觉地；视力地→vision n.视力 7．arched adj.拱形的；弓形的→arch vt.& vi.呈弧形横跨；(使)成弓形 n.拱；拱形结构； 拱门 8．investment n.投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→invest v.投资，投入→investor n. 投资人 9．permanent adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的→permanently adv.永久地；永恒地；长久地 10．memorial n.纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品 adj.纪念的；悼念的→memory n.记忆 力→memorize v.记忆，记住→memorable adj.值得纪念的；难忘的 11．humble adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的→humbly adv.谦逊地→humbleness n.谦逊，虚 心 12．criticise vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价→criticism n.批评；指责；评论→critical adj.关键 的；批评的→critic .批评家；评论家 导学第二步——研一研·探究教材要点 1．investment n．投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入 (1)investment in... 在……上的投资 make an investment in 对……投资 total investment 总投资 investment environment 投资环境 (2)invest vt.& vi. 投资；投入 invest...in... 投资……到…… invest sb/sth with sth 把……授予……； 赋予……某种性质 [佳句诵读]①The firm has made a huge investment in new equipment in order to increase production. 该公司投入巨资购置新设备来增加产量。 ②The Queen invested the brave soldier with the Military Cross. 女王把军功十字勋章授予那位勇敢的战士。 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 ①When we select boots, fine­quality leather will be a wise investment (invest). ②This country needs to invest more money in education. ③The singer invested her song with a sadness, making it different from others. ④投资教育必将给我们带来丰硕成果。 Making an investment in education is bound to yield us great results. 2．criticise vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价 (1)criticise sb for sth 因为某事而批评某人 (2)criticism n. 批评；指责；评论 above/beyond criticism 无可非议，无可挑剔 below/beneath criticism 不值一评 in criticism of sb's views 评论某人的看法 open to criticism 欢迎批评 under criticism 受批判 (3)critical adj. 批判的；挑剔的；关键的 (4)critic n. 批评家；评论家 [佳句诵读]①Health experts regularly criticise them severely for selling food that makes people fat.[健康问题] 健康专家经常严厉批评那些出售使人发胖的食品的人。 ②The nurse is caring，considerate and kind to patients, and her conduct was beyond criticism.[品行描写] 这位护士关心体贴病人，对病人友善，她的行为无可指责。 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成