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语篇研读
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Margaret Ann Bulkley was born around 1789 in Ireland. She had big dreams." I want to be a doctor!" But two hundred years ago a girl couldn’t become a doctor. Her uncle, James Barry, was a great painter. And his friend General Miranda had a library with more than 6,000 books. Margaret loved reading there. Her intelligence impressed him. Years later, her uncle James Barry died, leaving her some money . It was enough to study to be a doctor.
"But a girl can' t become a doctor," said Margaret sadly.
"Yes, you can!" said General Miranda. "All you have to do is to disguise as a boy." Margaret really wanted to be a doctor. So she cut off her long hair, practiced speaking in a deep voice, and put on boy’s clothes. She also named herself James Barry.
From then on, Margaret Ann Bulkley disappeared. She became James Barry and entered Edinburgh University. He took 13 subjects and worked all through the summer when the other students went on holiday.
Barry graduated in 1812 and decided to join the British Army. In his life, Dr. James Barry travelled all over the world, helping to save many lives. Before retirement , Barry had risen to the second highest medical officer in the British Army. Barry improved the conditions for not only wounded soldiers but also the local people , and performed the first recorded successful caesarean section (剖宫产) in Africa. The secret Dr. James Barry kept for over fifty years was only known after his death in 1865.
2022年潍坊中考阅读理解B篇
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范畴:
人与社会
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主题群:
历史、社会与文化
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子主题内容:
对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的人物
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What
本文讲述了19世纪著名外科医生,英国“花木兰” Margaret Ann Bulkley的人生经历。从小梦想成为医生的她,女扮男装,战胜各种困难,最终成为一名优秀的医生。
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Why
本语篇旨在引导学生要坚持自己的梦想,树立正确的价值观,并为实现自己的梦想持之以恒,努力奋斗。
How
本语篇是人物传记类型的记叙文,按照时间顺序介绍主人公一生的主要事件。
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原题再现
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1.Who played the most important role in Margaret's becoming a doctor?
A. General Miranda.
B. Her uncle James Barry.
C. A soldier in the British Army.
D. A professor from Edinburgh University.