03 专题一 第三讲 无提示词类语法填空-【新高考方案】2024年高考英语二轮复习专题增分方略（新教材）

新高考方案·专题增分方略英语 第三讲 无提示词类语法填空 一、“无提示词”解题思维流程 先分析填哪类词 分析句了结构，根据句了所缺成分确定填哪类词 缺少尘语或宾语，一定填代词域名词（多考 名词前面若没有限定词（冠河、形容 再 填冠词 填代词 代词)。所填代词主要是人称代词及作形式 词性物主代词等)，很可能是填过词 定 主语或形式宾语的北 什 填连词 若两个或两个以上的单词、短语或句子之 名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语 或 问没有连词，必定是填连词。著两个句子 或动词的宾语时，其前前考虑填介词 填介词 词 关系词 (有两个主谓结构)之何设有句号或分号， 也没有连词，那空格处考虑填关系词 二、“冠词、介词、代词”保分题目逐点精析 (-)冠词 7.(2021·全国甲卷)It took us about3 hours to go all way around the Xi'an City Wall. [考法全训] 8.It was a pity that Jimmy didn't win the first 1,(2023·新高$I卷)The meat should be fresh prize in the English competition,but it was with touch of sweetness,and the really unusual experience. surrounding soup hot.clear and delicious. [系统归纳] 2.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Not the pandas,even 冠词的用法 though language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. 不定冠词a/an用在首次提到的或没有限定的 指 单数可数名词前表示泛指 3.(2023·浙江1月高考)In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the 1.特指上文提到的人或物，用定冠词the 2.特指被限制性修饰语加以限定的人或物， Forbidden City,the Summer Palace,and the 特 用定冠词the Temple of Heaven,the hutongs reflect 3.特指表示双方所默认的特定的人或物，用定 culture of grassroots Beijingers. 冠词the 4.(2022·金国甲卷) friend of his.Wu 1,不定冠词a/an用于表示事物的可数名词前 Fan,volunteered to be his companion during 类 表示“一类人或物”，如a horse,a virus the trip. 2.定冠词用于形容词前表示“一类人或物”， 知the rich,the poor等 5.(2022·全国乙w)May21 st this year marks the 1.以元音字母开头的单词前用a的特殊词： first International Tea Day,which was named university,uniform,European,unit,useful, officially by the United Nations on November usual,unique等 27th,2019.To celebrate festival,a 特2.以辅音字母开头的单词前用an的特殊词： number of events took place at the Chinese 用 hour,honour,honest等 法3.周定搭配中的冠词：in the charge of,asa Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday. result等 6.(2022·新高步1账) Brown family 4.a/an加序数词表示“另一，又一”，如a second live in an apartment building outside Toronto. chance意为“又一个机会" |16 专题一 语法填空 (二)介词 (3)表示工具、手段、方式的介词：by,on,over, with,in等。 [考法全训] (4)表示原因的介词：with,for,from,of, 1.(2o23·新高考I卷)There,you'll find them over等。 prepared differently-more dumpling and less (5)表示支持、反对的介词：for,aga