Unit 1 课时小练(1)Section 1 Listening and Speaking-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第三册（人教版）

课时小练(一)　Section 1 三维度夯实基础 维度1　词形转换和动词形式变化 1. During the Spring Festival, people wear traditional _____________(costume).  答案与解析　costumes　根据语境“人们穿传统服装”可知,应用复数形式。 2. He received _____________(congratulate) from his colleagues.   答案与解析　congratulations　根据语境“收到祝贺”可知,此处用名词作宾语, congratulation常用复数。 3. Her relatives attended her _____________(wed) ceremony.   答案与解析　wedding　wedding ceremony “结婚仪式”,为固定用法。 4. The performers are giving _____________(perform) on the stage now.   答案与解析　performances　give performances“表演”。根据句子意思“演员们正在舞台上表演”可知用名词复数。 维度2　固定用法和常考句式 1. Laura advised Liu Mei _____________(change) her attitude towards study.   答案与解析　to change　advise sb. to do sth. “建议某人做某事”。 2. It took me a long time _____________(do) my make⁃up.   答案与解析　to do　It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. “某人花一些时间做某事”。 3. During the Lantern Festival, people like _____________(do) guess⁃riddle games.   答案与解析　doing　like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”。 维度3　语法填空 　　Chinese New Year, 　1　 starts on the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历), is considered as China􀆳s most important holiday. It 　2　 (know) as the Spring Festival.  The Spring Festival starts at the beginning 　3　 the new moon. It 　4　 (last) until the Festival of Lanterns (元宵节), which gives everyone plenty of time for celebration.  　5　 (traditional), red envelopes with money in are gifts during the Spring Festival celebrations. It􀆳s 　6　 custom which goes back to ancient times. However, when the tradition 　7　 (start) is unknown.   The firework is another big part of Chinese New Year. A 　8　 (write) shared the following story on a website. An old man saved a town from a terrible monster (怪兽) by throwing bamboo 　9　 (stick) into the fire. The explosion (爆炸声) caused by the bamboo frightened off the monster. As a result, Chinese people set off fireworks during Chinese New Year celebrations 　10　 (avoid) the evil spirits of the past.   答案与解析　 　　【语篇解读】　文章介绍了中国的春节的时间、历史、习俗,还有放鞭炮的由来等。 好词　①be considered as 被认为是……　②cause v. 引起;造成 1.which　考查定语从句。句意:中国的新年,始