Unit 6 Caring for your health Period 3 Grammar 课件 2023-2024学年沪教牛津版英语九年级下册

Unit 6 Caring for your health Period 3 Grammar 牛津深圳·广州版 九年级下 Learning objectives After learning this lesson, you can: 1. use adjectives + that clauses to express feelings. 2. review the usage of object clauses. 3. be able to use object clauses in the correct context. Lead in I know that your love is gone. Don’t tell me that your love is gone. I believe I can touch the sky. I am gona wear it whether you like it or not. 宾 语 从 句 Presentation 概念：在复合句中，由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子叫作宾语从句。 宾 语 从 句 主 句 连接词 宾语从句 Presentation 连接词 Presentation 主语 +谓语动词 + (that) + 陈述句 陈述句做宾语时，宾语从句用that引导，that 在句中只起连接作用，没有实际意义，在从句中不充当任何成分，因此常可省略。 Presentation 主语 +谓语动词 + if/whether + 陈述句 一般疑问句做宾语时，宾语从句用if/whether 引导，表示“是否”，在从句中不起任何作用，但不能省略。注意: 从句要用陈述语序。 Presentation 一般来说，在宾语从句中if与whether可以互换使用。但在特殊情况下，两者不能互换。只能用whether，不能用if引导的情况： ①在介词的后面 e.g. I’m thinking of whether we should go to see the film. ②与or not直接连用 e.g. I don’t know whether or not they can get there on time. Presentation 主语 +谓语动词 + 特殊疑问词 + 陈述句 特殊疑问句做宾语时，宾语从句用特殊疑问词引导，在从句中做成分，有意义，不能省略。注意: 从句要用陈述语序。 B1 Complete the object clauses with the words from the box. why where how what who when which whether Have a go 宾语从句的时态 I hear (that) Jim ( be ) a worker two years ago. Jim ( be ) an English teacher now. Jim ( cook ) dinner tomorrow. Jim ( sing ) a popular song now. was is will cook is singing 当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我们可以根据句子的需要使用任何一种时态。（需要性原则） Presentation Presentation 当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态，从而达到主句和从句的相互一致。（呼应性原则） He to Hong Kong . He sick. He a book . He He said would go was was reading his work. had finished 宾语从句的时态 当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用一般现在时态。（特殊性原则） He told me (that) Summer after Spring . is I was told (that) the sun much bigger than the moon. is no news good news. My parents told me (th