话题4 话题语篇读写练-【一战成名新中考】2024河南中考英语·话题读写思维训练优质课件PPT

话题读写思维训练 话题4 健康生活（2022阅读A） 话题语篇读写练 河南英语KB 英语 1 Passage 1【2023许昌二模】 2 课标高频词句 1.remember less well____________ 2.heart problems________ 3.spend longer time______________ 4.get fat______ 5.sleep less well____________ 6.ice cream________ 7.orange juice______ 记性不太好 心脏病 花费更长时间 发胖 睡眠不太好 冰淇淋 橙汁 3 1.细节归纳 What does sugar do to our body according to the text?___ a. Getting fat. b. Having bad teeth. c. Sleeping less well. d. Making us younger. A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. a, c, d D. b, c, d √ 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了我们每天所摄入的糖含量、所需的糖含量、糖对我们的危害以及日常食物和饮料中的含糖量。 【解析】 细节归纳题。根据信息图中的“What does sugar do to our body?”一栏内容可知，吃太多糖会导致肥胖、牙齿问题、睡眠不好。 4 2.What can we learn about sugar from the text?___ A. There are 4 g of sugar in 66 g of ice cream. B. 400 ml of rice milk has less sugar than 400 ml of grape juice. C. A woman can eat as much sugar a day as a man can. D. The UK eats more sugar for each person than the US does. √ 5 【解析】 句意猜测题。根据“Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks”下的图示内容可知，人们摄入的大部分食物中的含糖量远高于人们一天所需摄入的糖分，因此C项表述符合文意。 3.What does “Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks” mean?___ A. Sugar can hurt our body. B. Foods and drinks with sugar are popular with children. C. We often have more sugar than we can without knowing it. D. We should have enough sugar to make foods and drinks taste good. √ 6 4.写作意图 What is the main purpose of the text?___ A. To make us laugh. B. To try to teach us skills. C. To ask us not to waste time. D. To advise us to eat healthily. √ 【解析】 写作意图题。根据图示内容可知，作者通过介绍我们每天所摄入的糖含量、所需的糖含量、糖对我们的危害及日常食物和饮料中的含糖量，目的是希望我们注意饮食健康。 7 5.文章出处 In which part of a magazine can you read the text?___ A. Nature. B. Travel. C. Health. D. Education. √ 【解析】 文章出处题。根据本篇文章的主题“糖”以及糖对人体的危害可知，文章最有可能出自健康杂志。 8 A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing. According to a recent research, loneliness can have harmful effects on health. So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely.