内容正文:
第二部分 语法专题精讲练
专题八 简单句
命题点2 祈使句
山东英语RJ
英语
1
考点精讲
形式 结构 例句
肯定形式 (Please+)动词原形(句
末用please时,前面通常加
逗号)+其他. Practise the guitar every day.
Please listen to me carefully!
Come in, please.
Be+形容词/名词. Be quiet for a moment.
肯定形式 Let+宾语+动词原形(常用
于第一人称,表示建议、
邀请或劝告等)+其他. Let's have another try.
2
形式 结构 例句
否定形式 Don't+动词原形. Don't open the window.
No+名词/动名词! No photos!
No parking!
Don't let sb.+动词原
形.=Let sb. not+动词原形. Don't let him go there alone. =Let
him not go there alone.
Never+动词原形! Never fear!
续表
3
形式 结构 例句
注意:祈使句的回答用一般将来时,如:
—Please remember to take my notebook to school. 请记得把我的笔记本
带到学校来。
—Yes, I will. 好的,我会的。
续表
4
考点精讲
1.[2023长春]___ less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard
to fall asleep.
A. Spend B. Spending C. To spend D. Spent
2.[2023天水]___ trying and do your best.
A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Kept
√
√
5
3.[2023绥化改编]—Attention, please! ___ inside because of the heavy
rain.
—We will, Mr. Li.
A. To stay B. Stay C. Staying D. Stayed
4.Life is like a journey. ___ ahead, and you will see more beautiful
scenery.
A. Plan B. To plan C. Planning D. Plans
√
√
6
5.—Have you seen the sign “No ___” over there?
—Sorry! I can't find a parking lot nearby.
A. park B. parked C. to park D. parking
√
6.Please ___ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make
the world a better place to live in.
A. be B. being C. to be D. been
7.—Jimmy, ___ climb the tree. It is dangerous.
—Sorry, Ms. Clark.
A. not B. no C. don't D. doesn't
√
√
8
8.—If you want to get good grades, ___ in as much effort as possible.
—OK, I will.
A. putting B. put C. to put D. puts
9.Never ___ the rubbish everywhere. Put it into the proper rubbish bin.
A. to throw B. throw C. throwing D. threw
√
√
9
10.—___ sure to go to the school gate on time tomorrow morning. I'll
be there waiting for you.
—All right.
A. Be B. Being C. Been D. To be
√
10
$$