话题15 生活百科（4篇）-【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·话题读写思维训练优质课件PPT（课标版）

第一部分 话题读写练 话题15 生活百科（4篇） 贵州英语 英语 1 （5年3考） 【话题角度】 生活常识、自然科普（2023 6选5还原型阅读、2021阅读C、2020阅读B）、事物发展史 2 Passage 1 【课标高频词句】 1. the surface of… ____________ 2. depend on ______________ 3. think of ______ ……的表面 取决于，依靠 认为 3 A. of B. and C. greatly D. salty E. or F. those G. a A study shows that the color of a bowl can influence the taste of the food inside. Some scientists from the UK gave people potato chips. They were put in red, blue 1. . white bowls. The potato chips in red and blue bowls were believed to be saltier than 2. . in white bowls. B F 4 Why is that? Scientist Charles Spence from the University of Oxford says the answer is in our brains. Over 50 percent of the cortex（皮层）, the surface of the brain, is used to process visual（视觉的） information, while only 1 to 2 percent is involved（有关联） in taste. Our brains depend heavily on what color we see to organize our experiences 3. . food. A 5 But the “taste” of color 4. . depends on people's past experience. For example, if you have eaten 5. . very sweet, white-colored ice cream, you may relate（把……联系起来） white to sweetness. In the study above, scientists say that in the UK, 6. . snacks often come in blue packaging（包装）. That could be why people think the food on blue plates tastes saltier. What do you think of the study? Isn't it interesting? C G D 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了碗的颜色会影响食物的味道的原因。 6 拓展提升练 1题仿写句子, 2题回答问题 1.But the “taste” of color greatly depends on people's past experience. （depend on） 仿：____________________________________________________________ _______________ 不要总是太依赖别人。我们要学会独立。 Don't always depend on others too much. We should learn to be independent. 2.What kind of colors do you like? Why? I like light colors because they can make me energetic.（开放性题目，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。） ________________________________________________________________ _______________________________ 7 Passage 2 【课标高频词句】 1. get out of… ____________ 2. be covered with… ____________ 3. wash o