Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility 单元重点回眸-【金版新学案】2023-2024学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第四册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（译林版2020）

单元重点回眸 1．diamond n.　　　　 钻石 2．worthwhile adj. 值得花时间(或花钱、努力等)， 重要的，令人愉快的 3．collar n. 衣领；颈圈；圈，箍 4．inch n. 英寸；少量，短距离 5．outline vt. 概述，略述 n. 概述；轮廓线，略图 6．arrest n. & vt. 逮捕，拘捕 7．wire vt. 给(某人)打电报；接通(电源) 　 n. 金属丝；电线；铁丝网 8．criminal n. 罪犯 adj. 犯法的，犯罪的；刑事的；不道德的 9．principle n. 道德原则；法则；信条 10．wrinkle n. 皱纹；褶皱，皱痕 vt. & vi. (使脸上)起皱纹，皱起 11．pretend vi. & vt. 假装；装扮，扮作；自诩，自认为 12．deadline n. 最后期限，截止日期 13．fault n. 过错，责任；弱点，缺点 14．virtue n. 美德；正直的品性；优点 15．harvest n. 收成，收获量；收获季节，收割 vt. & vi. 收割，捕猎 单词拼写 1．As we all know，it is worthwhile(重要的)to preserve cultural relics and historic sites. 2．Every culture may have the harvest (收获季节)festival which takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. 3．As is known to us all，he has remained loyal to his political principles(原则)and he will never betray his motherland. 4．They were working hard in order not to miss the deadline(最后期限). 5．The wrinkles(皱纹)on the premier’s face suggest that he is no longer young. 6．When his father came in，he pretended(假装) to be doing his homework. 7．Not only was he brilliant but also he was brave to admit his faults(过错). 8．It is believed that to forgive is a virtue(美德)，which can make us live a happy life. 9．It is reported that the police have arrested(逮捕) the suspects of the accident. 1．appointment n．约定，约会；任命，委任；职务→appoint vt.安排，确定(时间、地点)；任命，委派→appointed adj.约定的，指定的 2．reliable adj.可信赖的，可依靠的；真实可信的，可靠的→rely vi.依赖，依靠→reliability n．可靠性→reliably adv.可靠地 3．suspect vt.&vi.疑有，觉得 n．嫌疑犯，可疑对象→suspicious adj.怀疑的；猜疑的→suspicion n．怀疑，猜疑；嫌疑 4．innocent adj.无辜的，清白的，无罪的；天真无邪的，纯真的 n．无辜者，单纯的人→innocence n．清白，无辜，无罪；天真，纯真 5．legal adj.合法的；法律的→illegal adj.不合法的；违法的→illegally adv.非法地 6．resign vt.&vi.辞职，辞去→resigned adj.逆来顺受的，顺从的；无可奈何的→resignation n．辞职；辞呈 7．guilty adj.感到内疚的，感到惭愧的；有罪的，有过失的→guilt n．内疚，悔恨；犯罪，罪行；罪责，罪过 8．ashamed adj.惭愧，羞愧，尴尬→shame n．羞愧；羞愧感 vt.使蒙羞→shameful/shameless adj.可耻的；丢脸的 9．forgive vi.& vt.(forgave，forgiven)原谅，宽恕；免除(债务)→forgiveness n．宽恕，原谅 10．disappoin