Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading-【金版新学案】2023-2024学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第四册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（译林版2020）

　[背话题金句，写高分文章]　 1．Honesty is the best policy. 诚实为上策。 2．Trust is the foundation of faith. 人无信不立，信以诚为本。 3．Integrity is telling myself the truth.And honesty is telling the truth to other people. 正直是告诉自己真相。而诚实是告诉他人真相。 4．The price of greatness is responsibility. 伟大的代价就是责任。 5．Honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom. 诚实是智慧这本书的第一章。 　[单元话题导入]　 There is an English proverb saying “Honesty is the best policy.”，which signifies① the importance of honesty. What are the benefits of honesty? If you are honest to others，they will be honest to you in return.When you are sad，they will comfort you.When you are in trouble，they will help you. Honesty is regarded as the traditional virtue② of our Chinese nation.Through the ages，people stress sincerity③，and speak highly of sincerity.It has already been incorporated④ in the blood of our national culture. It is usually better to be honest than dishonest.Sometimes honesty may get you in trouble or hurt someone，but on the whole telling the truth is less harmful than lying.Dishonesty can result in guilty⑤ feelings，cause distrust among people and even ruin your reputation⑥. Even if no one ever discovers the lie，you will know about it and it will bother⑦ you for a long time.Another problem occurs when others know about your lies.As a result，people will not trust you any longer and you will lose your reputation and all your friends.Do you still remember the boy who cried out wolf for several times so no one would trust him? At last all his sheep were eaten by the wolf.His dishonesty brought him shame as well as damage. So to sum up，honesty not only brings us honour and friendship，but also material gains.Honesty is the best policy we can take. 学生用书↓第2页 阅读助手 ①signify vt.说明；表达，显示 ②virtue n．美德 ③sincerity n．真诚 ④incorporate vt.合并；包含；吸收 ⑤guilty adj.感到内疚的，感到惭愧的 ⑥reputation n．声誉；名望 ⑦bother vt.&vi.(使)烦恼，(使)担心 Section Ⅰ　Welcome to the unit & Reading ………………………………◎ ①on the beat(警察)值勤，当班，巡逻 ②barely adv.刚好；仅仅，勉强可能；几乎不；刚才 ③slow down 放慢，减速 ④cigar n．雪茄