内容正文:
Unit 1
UNIT 1
Reading
After twenty years
By the end of this section, you will be able to:
1. explore the plot of the short story and appreciate the ending of the short story (语言能力)
2. develop a deeper understanding about honesty and responsibility
(思维品质)
3. tell something about O. Henry (文化意识)
4. identify the writing techniques of the short story (学习能力)
Learning objectives:
What will you choose to do
in the following situations?
vs
__________
You find the answers to the class-test you will have next week.
Imagine
High scores
Honesty
vs
__________
You break your little sister’s toy when you are at home.
Imagine
Good image
Responsibility
vs
__________
You see your best friend cheat in the exam.
Imagine
Friendship
Justice
From time to time, people find themselves in situations where they have to make a difficult choice concerning their moral values.The short story below is about someone who has to make such a choice.
Adapted from O. Henry’s short story of the same title. (P2-3)
Before reading
Have a check
O. Henry, whose original name is _______________________, a
world famous ___________ short story
writer. He has over ________ short
stories, which are best known for
their___________endings. Among
them, After Twenty Years is set in
the early________, near the end of
____________________________.
William Sydney Porter
American
600
surprising
1900s
America’s Westward Expansion
While reading
Read and finish the tasks.
Reading for elements(读要素)
Task 1
Task 2
Exploring the plot(探索情节)
Reading for elements
setting
characters
plot
Tip
Explore the plot
Plot refers to a series of events within a story, which are put in sequence
according to the principle of cause and effect. To explore the plot, we try to grasp its five main elements—introduction, rising action, climax, falling action and resolution.
Read the short story and get its setting, characters and plot.
Task 1
Let 's explore the plot
(Scene1: read from L1- L29)
Task 2
Reading and understanding
who
Bob
a policeman
when
barely ten o’clock at night
where
doorway of a store, New York
Summary
The man __________________(where) is___________(what) his friend whose name is _________(who) to turn up at _________(when) because of their ___________(why) made 20 years ago.
in the doorway of a store
waiting for
Jimmy Wells
around 10
Scene 1
appointment
Reading and interfering
Scene 1
setting
Purposes
anxiety
show-off
“It’s all right,officer,”
he said. “I’m just
waiting for a friend...”
with keen eyes, a square
jaw and a little white scar
His scarfpin was a large diamond. The waiting man pulled out a handsome watch, set with small diamonds
nervousness
detailed description
indication
Let's explore the story
(Scene2: read from line 30- 40)
Students A: Bob
Students B: the new arrival
Others: Voice-over(旁白)
Task 2
Reading and combing
Bob
Jimmy Wells
About..., a tall man in a long overcoat, with collar turned up...(L32)
“Is that you, Bob?” he asked, doubtfully.(L33)
“...You’ve changed lots,Jimmy. I never thought you were tall by two or three inches.”(L37-38)
"Oh, I grew a bit after I was twenty..".(L39)
Find out the evidence
Is he Jimmy Wells? Why?
hurried toward him; shouted ; cried
(L32;34;35)
Let's explore the plot
(Scene3:read from L41- L58)
Task 2
Complete the plot diagram below.
Bob met Jimmy, and the two talked about old times.
The man arrested Bob.
Bob realized that the man was not his best friend, Jimmy Wells.
Bob received a note from Jimmy Wells that explained his actions.
Possible answers:
P4 A1
Please finish the following tasks.
After reading
Task 3
Further thinking(拓展思考)
Task 4
Further writing(拓展写作)
ambitious
Each character has a different personality. Try to describe them in your own words.
Task 3
Further thinking
ambitious
A policeman,
walking along the street as he always did
Jimmy
Words
“Anyhow
I couldn’t arrest you myself…”
true and reliable
honest and responsible
Words
“...for he always was the truest and most reliable fellow in the world.”
“Bob: I was at the appointed place on time.”
loyal
Words
Characters of the story
ambitious
Bob
Words
Characters of the story
Words
waiting for his friend
“I came a thousand miles to stand in this doorway tonight, and it’s worthwhile if my old partner turns up.”
loyal, honest
“I was to leave New York and travel to the West to make my fortune.”
ambitious
Jimmy
Bob
Loyal and faithful to their friendship
a police officer
responsible and devoted to his duty
not flexible
a criminal
ambitious
trying illegal ways to achieve his goal
egoistic and boastful
showy
A happy reunion of old friends
An arrest
the O. Henry-styled ending
What do you think of the ending of this short story?
Task 4
Further writing
O. Henry—Surprising and profound endings
In these endings, there will be a sudden twist (change) that results in an unexpected change of the characters’ inner world, experience, destiny, etc, thus creating an unexpected yet understandable result.
Such endings will make the story more appealing and dramatic, as well as more memorable for its readers.
Supposing the story did not end here, what would happen next? Please write and act it out with your partner.
Suggested characters:
Jimmy, Bob,
a plain-clothes policeman, ……
Task 4
Further writing
Show time
1. Continue to write the story
2. Preview the language points in Reading.
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