Unit 4 Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading-【金版新学案】2023-2024学年新教材高一英语必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（译林版2020）

Section Ⅰ　Welcome to the unit & Reading ◎ ①female adj. 女性的，妇女的 ②republic n．共和国，共和政体 ③contribution n. 贡献，促成作用；捐款 ④malaria n．疟疾 ⑤deadly adj致命的；十足的，彻底的 ⑥have a chance of 有机会 ⑦survival n．生存，存活；残存物，幸存事物 ⑧province n．省，省份 ⑨academy n. 专科院校；研究院，学会 ⑩further adj. 更多的，更进一步的 vt.促进，增进 adv.较远，更远，进一步 acquire v. 获得，得到；学到，习得 broad adj.广泛的；宽阔的，广阔的；概括的；开阔的 intend vt. & vi.想要，计划；意指 recipe n．食谱；方法，秘诀 treatment n．对待；治疗 extract n．提取物；选录 vt.提取；选录；取出；设法得到 herb n．药草，香草；草本 promising adj. 有希望的，有前途的 refer to 查阅，参考；提到，谈及 inspire v. 激励，鼓舞；赋予灵感 experiment n. 实验，试验；尝试，实践 vi. 做试验，进行实验；尝试 effective adj.有效的 succeed in成功做某事 trial n．试用，试验；审讯，审判；考验 vi.&vt.测试，试验 resource n. 自然资源；资源(指钱、物、人等) limited adj.有限的 solution n. (问题、困难等的)解决办法 household adj.家庭的，家用的，家务的 n．一家人，家庭 container n．容器；集装箱，货柜 day and night夜以继日 give up放弃 be likely to 可能 postpone vt.延迟，延期 sufficient adj.足够的，充足的 data n．数据，资料，材料 speed up (使)加速 process n．过程；进程步骤，流程vt.加工，处理 ensure vt.确保 pay off 成功，奏效，达到目的 error n．错误，差错 eventually adv. 最终，结果 explore v．探索，探究 draw on利用；吸收；戴上；临近 wisdom n．智慧，知识，学问；才智；明智 beneficial adj.有益的，有用的 ◎ Chinese scientist wins 2015 Nobel Prize By Dina Conner 11 December 2015 Tu Youyou has become the first female①scientist of the People’s Republic② of China to receive a Nobel Prize, awarded for her contribution③ to the fight against malaria④， one of the deadliest⑤ diseases in human history．【1】 Thanks to her discovery of qinghaosu, malaria patients all over the world now have had a greatly increased chance of⑥ survival⑦. 【1】one of the deadliest diseases... 作malaria的同位语，对malaria进行解释说明。 Born in 1930, in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province⑧， Tu studied medicine at university in Beijing between 1951 and 1955. After graduation, she worked at the Academy⑨ of Traditional Chinese Medicine. She completed further⑩ training courses in traditional Chinese medicine, acquiringa broad knowledge of both traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine．【2】 Tu’s education was soon to prove very useful. In