Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Starting out &Understanding ideas—Language points-【金版新学案】2023-2024学年新教材高一英语必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（外研版2019）

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points [核心单词] 1．loose lips sink ships　　　　　 祸从口出 2．it’s partly your fault 你有一部分责任 3．resolve conflicts 解决矛盾 4．economic strategy 经济策略 5．raise your concern 提出你的担忧 6．a wrong signal 一个错误的信号 [拓展单词] 1．steam n．蒸汽，水蒸气→steamer n．汽船；蒸锅 2．loose adj.控制不严的→loosely adv.松散地；粗略地 3．breath n．呼出的气→breathe v．呼吸→breathless adj.喘不过气来的 4．concern n．忧虑，担心→concerned adj.有关的；担忧的；关心的→concerning prep.关于 [重点短语] 第一组　汉译英 1．帮一把　　　　　　　　　 help out 2．发泄怒火，宣泄情绪 let off steam 3．使失望，辜负 let down 4．吸一口气 take a breath 5．做好分内事，尽责 pull one’s weight 第二组　英译汉 6．in a mess 乱七八糟；处境困难 7．be crazy about 迷恋于 8．have a chat with 和……聊天 9．apologise to sb. 向某人道歉 10．communicate with sb. 与某人交流 11．come to one’s mind 想起 12．be angry with 生某人的气 13．calm down 平静下来；镇定下来 [典型句式] 根据课文语境和汉语提示补全句子 1．形容词短语作状语，表示原因 Embarrassed and ashamed(既尴尬又羞愧)，I can’t concentrate on anything. 2．过去分词短语作状语，表示原因 Treated this way(被这样对待)，you’re sure to feel hurt — we should always be able to trust those closest to us，and it hurts even more when we find we can’t. 3．“特殊疑问词＋ever”引导名词性从句 Filled with anger，you tend to say whatever comes to your mind(想到什么就说什么). 学生用书第7页 核心词汇精研 help out帮一把 (教材原句)I’m in a total mess here—hope you can help me out! 我现在完全是一团糟，希望您能帮我！ (1)help (sb.) (to) do sth.　 帮(某人)做某事 help sb.with sth. 帮助某人做某事 (2)can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 can’t help but do sth. 不得不做某事 (3)help oneself (to sth.) 自取；自 [点津]　此外help out还有“帮助(某人)克服困难”的含义。 [佳句背诵]　It was Mr Smith who helped me out.Without his help，I couldn’t have managed it so easily. 正是史密斯先生帮我摆脱困境。没有他的帮助，我不可能这么容易就办到的。 ◎基础练透——单句语法填空 (1)I helped him with his lessons and I told him not to worry about his lessons. (2)Archie doesn’t even make an effort to help out around the house. (3)We couldn’t help laughing (laugh) at the children’s surprised faces. ◎能力提升——同义句转换 (4)Sometimes，in order to succeed，w