内容正文:
专题2 一般将来时讲义与练习(含答案)
一、 一般将来时定义
一般将来时主要表示将来的动作或状态,在句子中由主语+be going to 来表达。
二、一般将来时关键词
tomorrow(明天)、future (将来)、next ... (下一个...)、this afternoon(今天下午)、this evening(今天晚上)、soon(不久)……in two years(两天后) three days later(三天后)等
三、结构
1)结构一:will+动词原形
(will可用于所有人称,shall只用于第一人称I和we)
2)结构二:
①主 +be going to+动原+ 其他.
划提:What+ be + 主+going to do+ 其他?
② 主 +be going to+地点+ 其他.
划提:Where + be + 主 +going+ 其他?
3) 用现在进行时be doing表示将来时:
go, come, leave, 表示位置转移的动词
例如:Uncle Wang is coming. 王叔叔就要来了。
专项练习
一.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1、 Today is a sunny day。 We (have) a picnic this afternoon。
2、 My brother (go) to Shanghai next week。
3、 Tom often (go) to school on foot。
But today is rainy, He (go) to school by bike。
4、What do you usually do at weekends?
I usually (watch) TV and (catch) insects?
5、It‘s Friday today。 What she (do)this weekend?
She (watch) TV and (catch) insects。
6、What you (do) next Sunday? I (milk) cows。
7、 Mary (visit) her grandparents tomorrow。
8、 Liu Tao (fly) kites in the playground yesterday。
9、 David (give) a puppet show next Monday。
10、 I (plan) for my study now。
二、句型转换
1.They are going to make tangyuan.(对划线部分提问)
2.I’m going to buy some flowers(改为一般疑问句)
3.The cook is looking at a book. (对划线部分提问)
4.We are going to watch fireworks this evening (对划线部分提问)
5.Liu Tao is going to Xi’an tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)