2024年中考英语语法专项连词与从句

语法:连词与从句 考纲透视 一、连词 1.并列连词：连接彼此并列的词、短语或句子 and, or, but, so, not only…but also, both…and, neither…nor, either…or, as well as 等 例如： _____________________________________________________ 电水壶中的水要烧开了，我们能看到水蒸气从里面冒出来。 _____________________________________________________他是工程师还是建筑师啊？ _____________________________________________________快点，否则你要迟到了。 _____________________________________________________英语虽然难，但是有趣。 ____________________________________________________不仅在英特网上玩电脑游戏，而且网上购物。 _____________________________________________________ 这颜色和款式都不适合我。 _____________________________________________________课堂上或课后你们都可以向我提问。 2. 从属连词引导从句，如宾语从句、状语从句 1）宾语从句 常见的连词有that, if/whether, what, who, whom, whose, which, when, where, why, how等 2）状语从句 常见的连词有when, while, as, since, until, before, after, as soon as, if, unless, because, now that, so…that, than, as…as, (not) so/as…as, though, although, so that等 用恰当的连词完成下列句子 1. The teacher told us ________ there is no air or water on the moon. 2. She asked me ________ they would come. 3. Tony wondered ________ Father Christmas had put in his stocking. 4. I want to know ________ can answer this question. 5. Please tell me ________ you want to see. 6. Could you tell me ________ bicycle this is? 7. We soon learned ________ they grew organic vegetables. 8. Let’s decide ________ and ________ we shall meet. 9. Do you brush your teeth ________ you go to bed? （时间状语从句） 10. I can’t go to see the film ________ I’m quite busy. （原因状语从句） 11. ________ I have time tomorrow, I’ll go shopping with you. （条件状语从句） 12. The suitcase is ________ heavy ________ we have to find a trolley. （结果状语从句） 13. My diet is ________ healthy ________ yours. (比较状语从句) 14. ________ they are old, they still work in the fields every day. (让步状语从句) 15. Speak louder ________ ________ the whole class can hear you. (目的状语从句) Practice I. Choose the best answer. 1. ______ you put your heart into the book, you won’t understand it. A) Unless B) Until C) Because D) Though 2. I know it takes a lot