2017年-2023年高考英语阅读真题长难句解析(445-446)讲义-2024届高三英语一轮复习

1、 长难句翻译 1.Connecting to the community（社区）as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy. (2019高考全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解B) 2.Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are “most likely to engage (从事) in dangerous and risky behavior.”(2019高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解D) 2、 长难句翻译解析 1.Connecting to the community（社区）as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy. 【语法详析】 非谓语动词connecting to..做主语 【词汇精讲】 1. connecting to...链接 That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: connecting to the community as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy. 2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文 这种解脱伴随着对为什么同样的人会不断回来的深刻理解:当你自由地付出你的时间、金钱、技能或服务时，与社区建立联系会带来真正的快乐。 2. Provide提供 Among the items provided by the school for a visual presentation are a desktop computer and loudspeakers. 2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设 学校为视觉展示提供了一台台式电脑和扬声器。 【参考译文】 连接到社区(社区)，当你自由地付出你的时间、金钱、技能或服务时，会带来真正的快乐。 2.Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are “most likely to engage (从事) in dangerous and risky behavior.”(2019高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解D) 【语法详析】 who引导定语从句修饰those;非谓语动词liked做定语修饰those，as well as 连接those who...与those least liked ...做主语 【词汇精讲】 1. status n.地位; 情形，状态; 身份 During the rosy years of elementary school (小学), I enjoyed sharing my dolls and jokes, which allowed me to keep my high social status. 2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文 句子结构分析：which 引导定语从句修饰 the rosy years 句意：在美好的小学时代(小学)，我喜欢分享我的玩偶和笑话，这让我保持了很高的社会地位。 2.least adv.最少 One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic. 2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文 一项研究发现，一个棉袋必须至少使用131次才能比塑料袋对地球更好。 3be likely to 可能 A great decline in young work force is likely to occur in China, for instance. 2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文 例如，中国很可能出现年轻劳动力大幅减少的情况。 4.engage in 使从事，参与 A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happi