广东省深圳市红岭大鹏华侨中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

红岭大鹏华侨中学2023－2024学年度第一学期第二学段 高一英语试卷 (说明:本试卷考试时间为120分钟,满分为150分) 注意事项： 1、本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第一部分和第二部分为选择题，第三部分为非选择题。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2、作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。写在本试卷上无效。 3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，留存试卷，交回答题卡。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Minor Snow (小雪) refers to the time when it starts to snow, mostly in China’s northern areas, and the temperature continues to drop. Here are four things you should know about Minor Snow. Wearing hats and scarves In China, starting in Minor Snow, the wind blows from the northeast a lot. Because it’s still not bitterly cold, many people do not wear hats or scarves yet. In fact, according to an old Chinese saying, “The head is the place where all passages of the body gather”. It’s sensible to keep one’s head warm. Drinking soup During Minor Snow, indoor heating begins to work, which means the air indoors is dry and most people might find their nose and mouth feels a bit dry. According to practices in traditional Chinese medicine, this accumulation of “inner heat” in one’s body can cause problems, including oral ulcers and breakouts (口腔溃疡和破损). The solution is to drink more hot soup, such as cabbage and bean curd soup, spinach and bean curd soup, and mutton and radish soup. Making preserved pork After Minor Snow, the temperature declines sharply and the air becomes dry. It is the best time to start making preserved pork, which by the Chinese Spring Festival would be ready to enjoy. In the past, when storage conditions were poor, people developed many ways to store food and preserved pork is one such example. So even in the bitter winter, the whole family could enjoy meat. Some even say preserved pork tastes more delicious than fresh meat. Avoiding spicy food On cold days, people may have a strong desi