2024届高考英语核心688个词汇例句+短文语境版（401-420合集）讲义

401-410 401 cheque [tʃek] n.支票 He wrote a cheque for two hundred dollars to pay for the repairs. 他写了一张两百美元的支票来支付修理费用。 402 preserve [pri'zə:v] v.保护，保存，保留 n.（某人或群体活动、工作等的）专门领域 I 词形变化： preserve (v.) - preservation (n.) 保护，保存，保留 II 例句 1 Efforts to preserve the natural habitat of the endangered species are underway. 保护濒危物种自然栖息地的努力正在进行中。 2 She made strawberry jam to preserve the fruit's freshness. 她制作草莓果酱以保持水果的新鲜度。 403 propose [prə'pəuz] v.计划，提议，建议，求婚 I 词形变化： propose (v.) - proposal (n.) II 例句 1 He proposed a new strategy to increase the company's market share. 他提出了一个新策略，以增加公司的市场份额。 2 At the romantic dinner, he proposed to his girlfriend. 在浪漫的晚餐中，他向女友求婚。 404 manufacture [.mænju'fæktʃə] n.制造，生产；制造业 v.制造，生产 1 The company manufactures electronic components for smartphones. 该公司生产智能手机的电子组件。 2 The growth of the automobile industry revolutionized American manufacture. 汽车工业的发展彻底改变了美国的制造业。 405 crisis ['kraɪsɪs] n.危机，紧要关头 1 The country is facing an economic crisis due to the pandemic. 由于疫情，这个国家面临着经济危机。 2 Leadership is crucial in times of crisis. 危机时刻，领导力至关重要。 406 confirm [kən'fɜːm] v.确定，证实 I Word Family 名词 (Noun) confirmation: 确认；证实 形容词 (Adjective) confirmed: 已确认的；确定的 unconfirmed: 未确认的；未经证实的 动词 (Verb) confirm: 确认；证实 II 例句 Can you confirm your attendance at the meeting? 你能确认你将出席会议吗？ 407 foundation [faun'deiʃən] n.基金会，基础，根基 1 The charity foundation donated a substantial amount to the relief effort. 该慈善基金会向救援工作捐赠了一大笔款项。 2 Trust is the foundation of any strong relationship. 信任是任何牢固关系的基础。 408 appropriate [ə'prəupriət] adj.适当的，恰当的 It's important to use language that is appropriate for the audience. 使用适合听众的语言非常重要。 409 approve [ə'pru:v] v.赞同，同意(of)；批准 I Word Family 形容词 (Adjective) approving: 赞成的；认可的 disapproving: 不赞成的；反对的 approved: 批准的；认可的 名词 (Noun) approval: 批准；认可 disapproval: 不赞成；反对 动词 (Verb) approve: 批准；赞成 disapprove: 不赞成；反对 副词 (Adverb) approvingly: 赞成地；认可地 disapprovingly: 不赞成地；反对地 II 例句 1 The proposal was approved by the committee. 该提案已获得委员会的批准。 2 Her parents did not approve of