Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle 单词课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

Unit 2 Healthy lifestyle 词汇讲解 tobacco n 烟草;烟草制品 cigarette n.香烟 alcohol n [U]酒;酒精;乙醇 drink / consume alcohol喝/饮酒 【同根词】 alcoholic adj.酒精的，含酒精的；酗酒的 n. 酒鬼 abuse n./vt. 滥用；虐待；辱骂 P14. For example, some of them may become involved in tobacco or alcohol abuse, which can lead to physical and mental health problems. 例如，一些青少年可能吸烟成瘾或酗酒，造成身心健康问题。 原句 4 abuse /əˈbjuːs/ n.滥用;虐待;辱骂 /əˈbjuːz/ vt.滥用;虐待;辱骂 abuse alcohol/alcohol abuse abuse one’s power abuse children physical/mental abuse 酗酒 滥用职权 虐待儿童 生理/精神折磨 詹妮特从11岁起就被她继父亲虐待。 Janet had been abused by her adopted father since she was eleven. physical-mental adj ①物理的;自然的 a physical change物理变化 ②物质的;实物的 the physical world 物质世界 ③身体的;肉体的【反义词mental adj.精神上的】 physical and mental health 身心健康 【同根词】 physically adv身体上;肉体上【反义词mentally adv.精神上】 physics n.物理 dominate vt./vi. 支配；控制；占有优势 P14. To prevent harmful habits like these from dominating a teenager’s life is essential. 防止此类有害习惯主宰青少年的生活是至关重要的。 原句 8 dominate v.支配；控制；占有优势 be dominated by 被……所支配 domination n. 控制，统治 dominant adj.占支配地位的；占优势的； The industry ________________(dominate) by three big companies. _____________(dominate) by his father, he has to do as his father says. is dominated Dominated repeatedly adv.重复地 repeat vt. 重复 repeated     adj.重复的 repetition n. 重复 He pointed out the question repeatedly. 他一再指出这个问题。 psychology n. 心理学；心理；心理影响 P14. According to modern psychology, we must first learn about the “habit cycle”, which works like this: 根据现代心理学，我们必修首先了解“习惯循环”，其工作原理如下： 原句 11 psychology n. 心理学；心理；心理影响 psychological adj. 心理的; 精神上的; 心理学的 psychologically adv.心理地 psychologist n. 心理学家 cue v.提示，暗示 =imply=indicate=suggest n.暗示 =hint=clue Can you cue me when you want me to begin speaking? in response to 回答，答复 P14. Secondly, there is a “routine”, the regular action you take in response to the cue. 第二是惯常行为，即你响应触发因素而采取的常规行动。 原句 14 in response to I’m writing in response to the letter you wrote to m