Units1-10笔记2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 6 I'm going to study computer Science. 1.grow 成长，长大 过去式grew grow up长大 种植：grow apples 2.cook n.厨师 v.烹饪：煮 cook meals/breakfast cooker厨具 cook sth for sb. e.g.The cook cooks well.这个厨师做饭很好吃。 3.engineer n.工程师 an engineer 一位工程师 4.⑴be sure about 确信；对…有把握 相当于be sure of,后接名词、代词或动词ing形式. e.g. She is sure about /of success. 她确信会成功。 ⑵ be sure to do sth 一定做某事，肯定做某事 e.g. He is sure to go to school. 他一定会来学校。 ⑶ be sure + that从句 肯定；有把握，主语是人. e:g. I am sure that he will come. 我确信他会来。 5.make sure 确保；查明 ⑴make sure +that 引导的从句 e.g. I make sure that everything is OK. 我确保一切都好。 ⑵ make sure to do sth务必做某事 e.g. I make sure to finish this work in a day. 我务必在一天之内完成这项工作。 ⑶make sure+of+名/动ing 确保某事 e.g. We must make sure of his safety. 我们必须确保他的安全。 6. education (n.)教育 educational (adj.) educate v. get an education 受教育 7. university n.大学；高等学府 a university /useful.../ uniform 8. medicine n.药；医学（不可数） medial（医疗的.） take some medicine 吃药 9. article n.文章：论文 an article 一篇文章 10. send V.邮寄；发送 过去式sent send(post)sb sth = send sth to sb 给…邮寄 He sent me a card. = He sent a card to me. 同类：give /show 11. resolution n.决心；决定 make a resolution /resolutions =make a decision / decisions to do = decide to do 决定做某事 12.foreign adj.外国的 foreigner n.外国人 foreign language 外语 13.be able to do 能够做某事=can do sth He is able to look after his sister. 他能够照顾他妹妹。 ※will be able to. 14. promise n.承诺；诺言 make/keep a promise =make promises V.许诺；承诺promise to do 承诺做某事 doing sth……做过 promise sb sth 许诺某人某事 15. beginning n.开头；开篇 V. begin开始 过began at the beginning of 在…开始 End of 在…结尾 begin to do /doing = start to do /dong 开始做某事 begin with…:以…开始 16.improve v.改进;改善;提高→n.impovement self-improvement 自我改进 17. physical adj.身体的 n.Physics 物理 18. discuss V.付论；商量 n. discussion have a discussion about 关于……的讨论. discuss=talk about 19. own adj. 自己的 my own 我自己 your awn 你自己 V.拥有 who owns this house? owner n.拥有者. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 1.shake→shook→shaken 摇动；抖动 shake hands握手 milk shake奶昔 2. tu