01 Unit 4 知识清单(含必备知识结构图&即时训练&单元词汇记忆表)-【帮课堂】2023-2024学年高一英语同步学与练(译林版2020)(必修第三册)

Unit 4 Scientists who changed the world (译林版2020必修第三册) I. 必备知识结构图 II. 必备单词默写清单 1. ________ n. 共和国；共和政体 2. ________ adj. 致命的；非常的；十足的；彻底的 3. ________ n.省，省份 4. ________ n. 实验，试验；尝试vi. 尝试；做试验；进行实验 5. ________ n. 试验；审讯；考验 vi. & vt.试验，测试 6. ________ adj. 家庭的，家用的；家喻户晓的 n.一家人，家庭 7. ________ vt. 延期；延迟 8. ________ adj. 足够的；充足的 9. ________ vt. 阐明，举例说明；加插图于 10. ________ n.金属 11. ________ n.数据，资料，材料 12. ________ n. 事故；意外； 意外事件，偶然的事 13. ________ n. 政治家，政客；投机钻营者 14. ________ n. 电；电能 15. ________ adj. 杰出的；出色的n.突出的人(或物) 16. ________ n.学说，论；原理；看法，意见 17. ________ n. 信用；学分；信任；认可 vt. 存入金额；把……归于 18. ________ adj. 道德的 n. 品行 19. ________ vt. 否定；取消，使无效 20. ________ n. 权威；权力；当局 21. ________ vt. & vi. 充电；收费；控告；谴责；使……承担责任；使充满 n.收费；控告；谴责；掌管 22. ________ vt. 出版；发表；公布 23. ________ adj. 电的，发电的，电动的 【答案】 1.republic 2.deadly 3.province 4.experiment 5.trial 6.household 7.postpone 8.sufficient 9.illustrate 10.metal 11.data 12.accident 13.politician 14.electricity 15.standout 16.theory 17.credit 18.moral 19.negate 20.authority 21.charge 22.publish 23.electric 根据汉语提示完成句子(单词拼写)。 1.The ________(共和国) is a melting pot of different nationalities. 2.He was ________(指控) with driving without due care and attention. 3.The astronauts are conducting a series of ________(实验) to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness. 4.You’re a nice girl, Lettie, and your kind heart does you ________(称赞). 5.She felt that she should contribute to the ________(家庭的) finances. 6.It was an unpopular decision to ________(推迟) building the new hospital. 7.It is not easy to draw a conclusion without ________(足够的) evidence. 8. He overlooked a spelling ________(错误) on the first page of his essay though he had checked it several times. 9.Let me give another example to ________(阐明) this difficult point. 10.His lawyers were confident that the judges would ________(宣布) Mr Stevens to be innocent. 【答案】 1. republic 2. charged 3. experiments 4. credit 5. household 6. postpone 7. sufficient 8. error