话题12 生活百科-【一战成名新中考】2024四川中考英语·话题读写思维训练优质课件PPT

第一部分 话题读写思维训练 话题12 生活百科 （8年17考） 四川英语 英语 1 【常考角度】自然科普（2023选词填空、2019阅读B）、人文科普、知识 增长（8年12考）、职业（2021完成对话、2019完形A）、事物发展史 （2023完成图表） 【教材单元链接】 人教 外研 八（下）Unit 7 世界的事实 八（下）Unit 9 有趣的地方 九（全）Unit 6 茶、篮球的发展史 九（全）Unit 8 神秘的事物 七（下）Module 4 未来生活 八（下）Module 10 工作与职业 2 话题语篇读写练 Passage 1 【课标高频词句】 1. be sent off __________ 2. football match ________ 3. women’s football team ____________ 4. hold up ______ 被罚下场 足球赛 女子足球队 举起 3 If you are a football fan, you have probably seen referees（裁判） show yellow or red cards. These cards have been . .1. . in football for more than 50 years. A yellow card is used to warn a player. A red card is for a player being sent off. If a player . .2. . a rule, he or she will usually get a yellow card. If a player behaves very badly or gets two yellow cards, he or she will get a red card. A few years ago, the Portuguese Football Federation introduced the use of . .3. . cards. You might think that a white card must be for something even . .4. .. But in fact, it is used to praise good . .5. . in football 4 matches. The PFF hopes that the white card will encourage sportsmanship and . .6. . matches. On January 21, a football match was held in Lisbon, Portugal. It was between two women’s football teams. Catarina Campos was the . .7. . of the match. During the match, a football fan there fell ill. Medical workers of both teams . .8. . went to treat this person. After that, Catarina Campos held up a white card. The card was used to praise the work of the medical . .9. .. Seeing that, many fans in the match . .10. . and applauded（鼓掌）. Portugal is the only country that has introduced the white card in football. Do you think more countries should copy this idea? 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了足球比赛场上裁判出示的不同颜色的牌代表的意思, 并介绍了葡萄牙足协使用的白牌。 1.( ) A. used B. stored C. searched 【解析】 根据“A yellow card is used to warn a player.”可知, 此处指这些牌在足球比赛中已经使用了50多年。 2.( ) A. looks B. follows C. breaks 【解析】 此处表示违规, break a rule“违规”。 √ √ 6 3.( ) A. white B. red