内容正文:
第一部分 教材重点精讲练
八年级(下) Units 9~10
四川英语
英语
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考点 1 辨析have been to, have gone to与have been in
Have you ever been to a museum? 你去过博物馆吗?(Unit 9 P65)
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如:I have never been to Hangzhou. 我从未去过杭州。
He has gone to Beijing and will be back tomorrow. 他去北京了, 明天
回来。
I have been in this town for two weeks. 我已经在这个镇上两周了。
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当have been to, have gone to和have been in后跟地点副词(如:here,
there和home等)时, to或in要省略。如:
I have been there twice. 我已经去过那里两次了。
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1. —Do you know where your grandparents are, Jim?
—They ___ the park with their friends, and they haven’t come back yet.
A. have been to B. have gone to C. have been in
2. Mr. Black ___ China for three years and now he is used to eating
Chinese food.
A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to
√
√
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have been to have gone to have been in
3. My dad knows Chengdu a little because he ____________ Chengdu on
business only twice.
4. Armies of doctors _____________ the poor mountain villages to treat
the people there.
5. My parents _____________ Shenzhen for 20 years since they came
here.
has been to
have gone to
have been in
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考点 2 encourage的用法[courage (n.) 勇敢;勇气→encourage (v.) 鼓励→encouragement (n.) 鼓励](2019B.一2)
It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways
to improve toilets in the future. 它也鼓励政府和社会团体去思考改善未
来洗手间的方法。(Unit 9 P67)
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如:He encouraged me not to give up. 他鼓励我不要放弃。
The young should be encouraged to read more books. 年轻人应当被
鼓励多读书。
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6. Friends are those who make you smile, always open their hearts to you
and encourage you ___.
A. succeeding B. succeeded C. to succeed
7. Thanks to teachers’ _______________, a large number of students dare
to say what they think and the number of them is still increasing.
(encourage)
encouragement
√
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考点 3 辨析among与between
Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. 其中一
个是钟伟, 一位46岁的丈夫和父亲。(Unit 10 P78)
辨析 含义及用法
among 在三者或三者以上之间。
between(2016A. 55) 在两者之间, 常用搭配为:between…and…
在……和……之间。
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辨析 含义及用法
between(2016A. 55) 三者或三者以上, 但强调两两之间。
如:This book is very popular among the students. 这本书很受学生
们的欢迎。
We have three classes in the afternoon and we take a break between
classes. 我们下午有三节课, 课间我们会休息。
Standing between the two adults was a child. 站在两个大人之间的是
个小孩。
续表
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among between
8. We should make a wise choice _________ what is right and what is
wrong.
9. ________ all the traditional arts, Mike likes Beijing Opera best because
he thinks it’s really fun.
between
Among
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between among
At present, obesity(肥胖症) has become a serious problem
10.________ children. It is shown that nearly 20% of children
11._________ 6 and 17 years of age, and over 10% of children under
the age of 6 in China are overweight.
among
between
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考点 4 consider的用法[consider (v.) 考虑, 认为→consideration (n.) 考虑, 深思]
Don’t make any decisions before you’ve considered the plan. 在你认真
考虑过这个计划之前别做任何决定。(Unit 10 P79)
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12. To help the kids in the village, I consider___ my old books and toys
to them.
A. sent B. sending C. to send
13. As grown-ups, we should consider how ___ with these things properly
instead of depending on our parents.
A. to deal B. dealing C. dealt
√
√
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14. Anyone who devotes himself to protecting our motherland is
considered ____ a hero.
15. Lu Xun is considered ______ one of the greatest writers in Chinese
literature today.(be)
16. China is stepping into a stage of aging society, which means aging
problems should be taken into serious _____________.(consider)
as
to be
consideration
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现在完成时(含been, ever, never, since, for)(讲解见本书P76)
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