内容正文:
第一部分 教材重点精讲练
八年级(下) Units 5~6
四川英语
英语
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考点 1 辨析rise与raise
When he woke up, the sun was rising. 当他醒来时, 太阳正在升起。
(Unit 5 P35)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
rise (不及物动词, 不可用于被动语态) (rose, risen) (2023B.一4) 上升。强调“某人/某物自己站/升起来”。 The sun rises.
太阳升起。
增长 The price rises.
价格上涨。
raise (及物动词, 可用于被动语态) (raised, raised) (2019A.52) 使升高。强调“某人把某物举起来”。 raise one’s hand
举手
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辨析 含义及用法 示例
raise (及物动词, 可用
于被动语态) (raised,
raised) (2019A.52) 增加;提高 raise salaries
提高薪资
筹集(资金);征集
(人员) raise money
筹钱
抚养;养育;饲养 raise pets
养宠物
续表
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rise raise
1. The students in our school decided _________ money for the kids in
the mountain area by selling the second-hand books.
2. The sun is _______ and shining all over the mountain. How beautiful!
3. The man _____ from his seat and _______ a difficult question.
4. We are looking forward to ________ some cute pet dogs.
5. At Tian’anmen Square, I watched the soldiers ______ the national flag.
When the flag _____ slowly into the air, I felt proud and excited.
to raise
rising
rose
raised
raising
raise
rose
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考点 2 辨析so…that…, such…that…与so that
I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that. 我很害怕,
以至于从那之后, 我不能清晰地思考。(Unit 5 P38)
辨析 含义 用法
so…that… 如此……以至
于…… ①so+adj./adv.+that从句
②so+adj.+a/an+n.+that从句
such…that… ①such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that从句
②such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词
+that从句
so that 以便;为了 =in order that
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当名词前有many, much, few, little修饰时, 应用so, 不能用such。如:
There were so many people that I couldn’t find a good place to take
photos.人太多了, 我找不到拍照的好地方。
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6. Tim felt excited because he had such unusual ____________ in the
summer camp that he would never forget them.(experience)
7. The book is so ___________ that I finished reading it in two days.
(interest)
8. It was such _______ weather that we decided to spend the day on the
beach.(love)
experiences
interesting
lovely
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so…that… such…that… so that
9. Students should manage their free time wisely ________ they can put
every minute to good use.
10. This piece of music sounds ____ beautiful _____ I’d like to listen to
it a second time.
11. Jane is _____ a kind girl _____ she always replies to anyone with a
smile on her face.
so that
so
that
such
that
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12. My maths teacher is ___ nice _____ she always helps to bring out
the best in me.
13. My little sister is _____ an honest girl _____ everyone likes to chat
with her.
14. In my opinion, we should learn English well _______ we can tell
Chinese stories to the world.
so
that
such
that
so that
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考点 3 have+n.+(in) doing sth.
I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid. 因
为非常害怕, 事件发生后我很难回忆清楚当时的情况。(Unit 5 P39)
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如:As a college graduate, she had good luck in finding a job. 作为
一个大学毕业生, 她很幸运地找到了一份工作。
They have trouble communicating with each other because they don’t
understand each other. 他们沟通有困难, 因为他们互相不理解。
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15. The science museum is such an interesting place that many kids have
fun ___ it.
A. visited B. visiting C. to visit
16. You won’t have any problem ___ finding much delicious food while
traveling in Chengdu.
17. I have many ___________ in working out these maths problems.
(difficult)
in
difficulties
√
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18. —I have a hard time in _________ these days. The pressure makes
me worried.
—You should relax yourself first.(study)
studying
19. —Lily, I have problems ________ newspapers in English.
—Don’t worry. Let’s read some together.(read)
reading
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考点 4 remind的用法
This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless
you try to make it happen. 这个故事提醒我们, 除非你尽力去做, 否则
你永远不会知道什么是可能的。(Unit 6 P42)
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如:I always remind myself that being confident is very important.
我总是提醒我自己自信是很重要的。
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20. The motto on my desk often reminds me ___ my best to achieve my
dream.
A. to try B. trying C. tried
21. To remind people ___ the importance of reading, every April twenty-
third is named to be the World Reading Day.
22. He ______________ that he would have to hand in his driving licence
because of beingagainst the laws.(remind)
of
was reminded
√
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考点 5 marry的用法[marry(v.)结婚→married(过去式)→married(过去分词)→marriage(n.)结婚, 婚姻]
The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when
they got married. 这对新婚夫妇结婚时是如此高兴以至于他们情不自禁地
在笑。(Unit 6 P44)
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用法 含义及用法
marry sb. 与某人结婚, 表动作, 不可与表一段时间的状语连用
(注意:不能用marry with sb.)
get married(to sb.)=marry
(sb.) (与某人)结婚, 表动作, 不可与表一段时间的状语连用
be married(to sb.) 表状态, 可与表一段时间的状语连用
marry sb.to sb. 把某人嫁给某人
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23. Living separately from parents after ________ married is the latest trend
among young people.
24. My cousin Lisa is going to get married ___ John on New Year’s Day.
25. My grandparents ___________________ for over 60 years, and they
love each other very much.(marry)
26. The policeman fell in love with the nurse and they finally got
_________.(marry)
getting
to
have been married
married
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27. Celebrating the fiftieth anniversary of a __________ is a very special
occasion for the couple.(marry)
28. Tom is the youngest child in his family. His two elder brothers are
both _________.(marry)
marriage
married
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考点 6 辨析voice, sound与noise
Then they hear an old woman’s voice from inside the house. 随后, 他
们听见从房子里传来一位老妇人的声音。(Unit 6 P47)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
voice 意为“嗓音”, 指人发出的
声音(如说话声、唱歌
声)。 in a low/loud/soft voice 低声说/大声说/轻声说
raise one’s voice 提高嗓门
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辨析 含义及用法 示例
sound 用作名词时, 意为“声, 声
音”, 泛指自然界能够听到
的各种声音。 different sounds 不同的声音
noise 意为“声音, 噪音”, 指不
悦耳的、不和谐的喧闹声
或嘈杂声。 make (a) noise 制造噪音
make much noise 制造太多噪音
续表
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29. The shy girl is speaking in such a _____ voice that the others can
hardly catch a word from her.
30. My grandma doesn’t like rock music because it is too ______.(noise)
low
noisy
noise sound voice
While I was about to sleep, I heard a strange 31. _______ outside. I
was very scared but saw nothing through the window. A moment later, a
cat jumped to the ground from the tree and made some 32. ______. “Er,
it was a little cat.” I said in a low 33. ______.
sound
noise
voice
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1. 连词(when, while, unless, as soon as, so…that)(讲解见本书P147)
2. 过去进行时(讲解见本书P75)
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