Unit 5　I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section B (2a-Self Check)必会清单及知识闯关2023-2024学年鲁教版八年级英语下册

Unit 5　I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section B (2a-Self Check)必会清单及知识闯关 基础知识必会清单 Ⅰ.核心词汇 名词: 动词: 形容词: 6.死的;失去生命的/ded/ adj. dead 名词&形容词: 动词&名词: 8.传播;展开v. 蔓延;传播/spred/ n. spread 短语: 9.最终成为;最后处于　 end up  Ⅱ.重点句式 1.很多人会赞同当我们想到圣诞节的时候,我们可能会想到礼物、圣诞树和圣诞老人。 Many would agree that when we think of Christmas,we probably think of gifts,Christmas trees and Santa Claus. 2.《圣诞欢歌》是查尔斯·狄更斯写的一部著名的短篇小说。 A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens. 3.他惊恐万分,结果他在床上醒来时发现正是第二天早晨——圣诞节了! He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning—Christmas Day! 文本脉络梳理 答案:1.laughs or smiles　2.make more money　3.change his ways　4.his childhood　 5.are spending Christmas　6.the future　7.a better person　8.his relatives　9.in need　10.kindness and warmth 知识闯关 【考点释疑】 【考点1】dead adj.死的;失去生命的 *Lei Feng has been dead for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us. 雷锋已经去世多年,但他的精神仍然激励着我们。 *She cried out after knowing her mother’s death. 听闻她母亲的死讯,她嚎啕大哭。 *The dying man was saved by a kind lady. 那个奄奄一息的男人被一位好心的女士救了。 *Fish will soon die without water. 没有水,鱼儿很快就会死。 【考点2】 warn v.警告;告诫 (1)warn sb.(not) to do sth.意思为“警告某人(不要)做某事”。 (2)warn sb.about/of sth.意思为“提醒某人注意某事”。 *We warned him not to go skating on such thin ice. 我们警告他不要在这样薄的冰上溜冰。 *The bus driver warned the passengers about/of thieves. 公交车司机提醒乘客们小心窃贼。 【考点3】 end up 最终成为;最后处于 (1)end up 后搭配不同的介词短语,具体含义不同。end up with...“以……结束”。 (2)end up doing sth.,意为“最终/到头来做了某事”。 *If you do that,you will end up with an egg on your face.你要是做那件事,必将以耻辱告终。 *I ended up doing all the work myself. 结果所有的工作都让我一个人做完了。 【对点集训】 【考点1】 ①The little girl is really sad because of her dog’s death(die). ②Mike’s grandma died(die) ten years ago. ③那只小狗病得奄奄一息。太可怜了! The dog is dying of illness. What a pity! ④汉译英:他的祖母已经去世六年了。 His grandmother has been dead for six years.  【考点2】 ①Paul would warn us to remain (remain) strong.  ②(2022·淄博期末)李老师常常告诫我们不要在公共场合喧哗。 Mr Li often warns us not to make a noise in public. ③汉译英:他们警告我不要玩电脑游戏。 They warn me n