高考英语语法词汇专项突破：08非谓语动词短文填空专练(No.13-16)+答案卡

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：08非谓语动词短文填空专练(No.13-16)+答案与解析（解析版） （素材来源：高考真题、教材原文、知名网站、权威考题等） 第四组 No.13 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child ____1___ (hang) from a sixth-floor apartment balcony（阳台）, Henry ran one hundred metres, ___2____ (jump) over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 3 （fall）child. Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he'll be OK. The Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell asleep while ____4____ (watch) TV. Eric woke up a little later when he heard children ____5___ (play) outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 6 （see）them. When he looked down, he accidentally ____7___ (slip) and fell over the edge. He hung on for a few minutes and screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him. Henry 8 (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly threw his tools aside, and started running, arms out. "He saved my son’s life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know how 9 (thank) him.” "I just didn't want the boy 10 (hurt) ," said Henry. (改编自【普通高等学校招生全国统一考试2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】 第二节) 【答案】 1.hanging 2.jumped 3.falling 4.watching 5.playing 6.to see 7.slipped 8.was fixing 9.to thank 10.to be hurt 【语篇导读】 本文是一篇新闻报道，讲述了一个见义勇为的事迹，主要报道了亨利救了从六楼公寓的阳台上掉下的小孩埃里克的事迹。 【答案与解析】 1.hanging。考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语。分析句子看出所给动词应该用非谓语动词形式作宾语补足语，从文章描述的场景看出是当时正在发生的事情，即see sb. doing sth. 所以用现在分词作宾语补足语，故填hanging。句意是：亨利·泰勒在周末收获了年度大奖。当他看到一个小孩吊在六楼的阳台上时，... 2.jumped。考查谓语动词。这里是三个谓语动词并列，根据ran和后面的and held out可以看出是发生在过去的三个连贯的动作，所以用谓语动词的一般过去时。故填jumped。句意是: Henry跑了一百米，跳过了一个1.2米高的栅栏，伸出双臂抓住了那个正往下落的孩子。 3.falling。考查非谓语动词作定语。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，child与fall之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，并且fall这一动作正在进行，故应该使用fall的现在分词形式来作定语，修饰child,