八年级（下册） Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·语篇读写练优质课件PPT（课标版）

第一部分 教材主题语篇练 八年级（下） Unit 5 云南英语KB 英语 1 Ⅰ. 完形填空（2023昭通一模） Rick was a young boy who was angry at everything around him. To calm Rick down, his mom came home with a canvas（画布） and said, “Whenever you feel bad about . .1. ., paint it instead of getting angry.” Though not that happy, Rick gave it a try. . .2. . creating many paintings, he took his artworks to his mom. “Tell me, Rick. What are these paintings about?” “The first is about how some kids show off（炫耀） their good . .3. .. The next is about my teacher who . .4. . tells me about how I’m doing 2 things wrong. And the last painting is about how one of my schoolmates said I should change my attitude（态度）. They all make me so . .5. ..” Rick’s mom took Rick by her side and told him, “Don’t you see, Rick? You’re getting so angry but you never try to understand . .6. ..” Then she explained carefully, “All the people you were angry at did nothing wrong. The kids were showing off their good clothes but never . .7. . at you for being poor. Your teacher scolded（斥责） you but that was because you caused . .8. . in class. And your schoolmate was only trying to help you correct your mistakes.” “Next time you get angry, take a deep breath and walk away for a couple of . .9. .. And when you come back soon, talk to the person you’re angry at. You might calm down in this way.” Rick . .10. . his mom’s advice and became less angry. He even started to feel happy around other children. 1. ( ) A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 【解析】 anything任何事；everything所有事；something某事；nothing没什么事。根据语境及选项可知something符合此处语境，表示无论什么时候你对某事感到不好，把它画下来而不是生气。 2. ( ) A. After B. Before C. When D. Until 【解析】 空后说他拿着他的艺术作品给他妈妈，由此推知此处表示创作了很多画之后，After符合语境。 √ √ 5 3. ( ) A. marks B. clothes C. collections D. backpacks 【解析】 根据第五段“The kids were showing off their good clothes”可知此处选clothes。 4. ( ) A. seldom B. never C. hardly D. always 【解析】 根据前文可知这些画都是他在面对一些不好的事情时画出来的，故此处always符合语境，表示经常告诉他他做错事的老师。 √ √ 6 5. ( ) A. angry B. relaxed C. pleased D. surprised 【解析】 空前提到Rick的同学说他应该改变他的态度，被别人说肯定是不高兴的，“angry生气的”符合语境。 6. ( ) A. how B. why C. who D. what 【解析】 根据后面妈妈的话可知是在解释他们为什么那样对他，故why符合此处语境。 √ √ 7 7. ( ) A. called B. knocked C. looked D. laughed 【解析】 laughed at嘲笑，是固定短语。 8. ( ) A. cancer B. disaster C. trouble D. silence 【解析】 cancer癌症；disaster灾难；trouble麻烦；silence沉默。根据“in class”可知只有trouble符合语境，能与课堂匹配。 9. ( ) A. seconds B. weeks C. months D. years 【解析】 根据句意是说下次你生气时，深呼吸并走开一会儿。结合选项只有seconds“秒”符合语境。 √ √ √ 8 10. ( ) A. refused B. gave C. forgot D. followed 【解析】 根据“became less angry”可推知Rick采纳了他妈妈的建议，followed“接受，遵循”符合语境。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了易怒的Rick接受妈妈的建议，变得不再爱生气了。 √ 9 Ⅱ. 选择型阅读理解 Lola is our cat. She used to live in a large waste bin, so we brought her home. One day, however, she suddenly disappeared. Sometimes Lola slept in bed with us, and most of the time she stayed in the yard. So, when she didn’t come home one night, we all went out to look for her. I spoke with neighbors about her disappearance. We printed posters and hung them up around the neighborhood. I wrote an open letter to all of our neighbors. I even took a day off from work and stayed up all night, fearing the worst. 10 The next morning, a woman left us a voicemail saying that she thought she had found our cat. We drove to a nearby Walmart parking lot and got our cat back. For the last two years, I kept reminding myself to find this woman and thank her for finding our cat. Time went past until a few months ago. One day, Susie Hansen, the boss of an animal protection organization where I am working now, asked me to go to Walmart to buy some pet food. As I headed there, I remembered that day when that woman told us the news about Lola. At that time, I still had not given up hope of meeting her. Recently, I looked at my phone and wondered why I had Susie’s number saved as “Susie Cat Finder”. Finally, I put it together. It was our very own Susie Hansen who brought our Lola back to us! What a lovely coincidence（巧合）! Now I find out that she is my boss. Isn’t that amazing? 1. The writer realized Lola was lost when ___ . A. the writer heard the news B. Lola was seen near the waste bin C. Lola didn’t come home until night D. the writer’s family had dinner in the yard 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，作者是在猫晚上没回家意识到猫失踪了。 √ 12 2. 创新考法What’s the right order according to the text? ___ ①I got a voicemail. ②I spoke to neighbors. ③I saw my phone address book. ④I printed posters and hung them up. ⑤I went to Walmart to buy some pet food. A. ②→④→①→⑤→③ B. ②→③→④→⑤→① C. ④→①→③→②→⑤ D. ④→⑤→②→③→① √ 13 【解析】 细节排序题。根据第三段可知，②在④的前面，排除C、D选项；根据第四段第一句以及第五段第二句和第三句可知，①在⑤前面，所以顺序为：②→④→①→⑤→③。 14 3. What is Susie according to the text? ___ A. A good seller. B. A kind doctor. C. A brave neighbor. D. A helpful boss. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第五段第三句以及最后一段第三句可知，Susie是一个乐于助人的老板。 √ 15 4. What can we infer（推测）from the text? ___ A. Susie lives near Walmart. B. Lola won’t get lost any more. C. The writer loves animals very much. D. Neighbors saved homeless cats at night. 【解析】 推理判断题。根据第一段可知作者收留流浪猫，又根据第五段第三句可知作者在动物保护组织工作，可推断出作者喜欢动物。 √ 16 5. What does the text mainly tell us? ___ A. Doing is better than saying. B. Life is full of unexpected things. C. To love animals is to love ourselves. D. Close neighbors are better than relatives. 【解析】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述作者的猫失踪了，被一位好心的女士找到，作者一直想感谢那位女士，最后意外发现自己的老板就是那位好心的女士。由此可见，生活充满了意想不到的事情。 √ 17 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者的猫失踪了，被一位好心的女士找到，作者一直想感谢那位女士，最后意外发现自己的老板就是那位好心的女士。 18 Ⅲ. 书面表达 One Touching Moment 提示:每个人成长的过程中都会经历酸甜苦辣。在你的生活中有哪个时刻让你感动？请以 “One Touching Moment” 为题, 用英语写一篇短文, 叙述令你感动的一个时刻。 要求: 1. 根据所给题目, 写一篇短文, 词数不少于60个; 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁; 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名, 否则以零分计。 19 【细审题】 1. 体裁：________ 2. 时态：__________________ 3. 人称：________________ 记叙文 以一般过去时为主 以第一人称为主 20 【搭框架】 开头：引出话题, 生活中有一些令人感动的瞬间： _____________________________________________ 事情的背景或起因：____________ 某人做了什么事感动了“我”：_____________________ “我”的反应：___________________ 结尾：感悟：______________ happiness and sorrow; many touching moments lost a game my father; be filled with tears support; love 中间 encourage 21 【成语篇】 One Touching Moment ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Our life is like a treasure box with happiness and sorrow. There are many touching moments in my life. Here is one of them. I used to be a ping-pong player. My dad trained me so hard though he was tired after a day’s work . One day, I lost a game and felt so sad that I wanted to give up. My father said nothing, sitting quietly with me. The next morning, I found a piece of paper which said, “Never give up, dear. I’m always there for you!” With my father’s encouragement, my eyes were filled with tears. 22 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ I will never forget what my father told me. He always supports me and gives me love. 23 $$