内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(下) Unit 6
云南英语KB
英语
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教材重点精讲练
考点1 辨析 hear from 与 hear of/about(Topic 1)
辨析 含义及用法 例句
hear
from +sb., 意为“收到某人的来信”。 I heard from my father last week. 我
上周收到了我父亲的来信。
hear
of/about +sth./sb., 意为“听说某事/某人; 得知某事”。 Have you ever heard of the Great
Wall? 你曾听说过长城吗?
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1. We are surprised to see Paul at the party because we haven’t ___ him
for three years.
A. looked for B. looked up C. heard from D. heard about
2. —Have you _____________________ the story of Mulan?
—Of course. Mulan is a brave girl who takes her father’s place to fight
in the army.(听说)
heard of/heard about
√
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考点2 辨析 receive 与 accept(Topic 2)
辨析 含义及用法 例句
receive 意为“接收”, 只表示客观上
收到, 不表示主观上是否愿
意接受。 He received a gift, but he didn’t
accept it. 他收到了一份礼物, 但是他没有接受。
accept 意为“接受”, 表示主观上接
受。
3. —I’ve tried my best, but I still failed.
—Don’t lose heart. You should learn to ___ the result and keep trying.
A. doubt B. receive C. accept D. refuse
√
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4. I ___ a postcard from my cousin in Australia, which made me very
happy.
A. accepted B. lost C. gave D. received
√
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考点3 too… to…句型(Topic 2)
▶too+adj./adv. (+for sb.)+to do sth. 意为“太……而不能做某事”。如:
He’s too busy to write to me. 他太忙了, 没时间给我写信。
▶too…to…可转换为 so…that…(从句用否定形式)或 not…enough to do sth.,not 后的形容词为too后形容词的反义词。如:
The problem is too difficult for me to work out. = The problem is so difficult that I can’t work it out. = The problem isn’t easy enough for me to work out. 这道题太难, 我解不出来。
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5. —Daddy, I’m too tired ___ further.
—But you won’t enjoy a greater sight until you climb to a greater height.
A. walk B. walked C. to walk D. walking
6. The movie was ___ boring that Steven nearly fell asleep half way
through it.
A. too B. so C. very D. quite
7. Don’t worry about them. They are old enough ________ after
themselves well.(look)
to look
√
√
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考点4 experience 的用法(2022. 25)(Topic 2)
8. After learning about the winner’s life ____________, everyone was
deeply moved by his courage and kindness.(experience)
experiences
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9. Picking strawberries with my own hands is quite a _______________
___________ for me.(很棒的经历)
great/wonderful
10. My mother advised me to take a part-time job to enrich my ______
__________.(工作经验)
experience
experience
work
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考点5 辨析 among 与 between(2020. 41)(Topic 3)
辨析 含义及用法
among 在三者或三者以上之间。
between 在两者之间, 常用搭配为: between… and… 在……和……之间。
三者或三者以上, 但强调两两之间。
如:We have three classes in the afternoon and we take a break between classes. 我们下午有三节课, 课间我们会休息。
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11. ___ all the traditional arts, Mike likes Beijing Opera best because he
thinks it’s fun.
A. Between B. Among C. Through D. Over
12. There are many cultural differences ___ the East and the West. We
should respect the differences.
A. without B. behind C. between D. among
√
√
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考点6 辨析 die, dead, death 与 dying(Review of Units 5-6)
辨析 词性 含义及用法
die 动词 意为“死, 死亡”, 是非延续性动词, 不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。
dead 形容词 意为“死的, 无生命的”, 用来作表语或定语, 表示状态,
可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。如果表达“死了多
长时间”用“have/has been dead for+时间段”或“died+
时间段+ago”。
death 名词 意为“死, 死亡”, 在句中作主语或宾语。
dying 形容词 意为“垂死的, 将死的”, 用来作定语或表语。
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13. —Lei Feng ___ for many years, but his spirit encourages us all the
time.
—You are right.
A. dies B. died C. is dying D. has been dead
14. The _______ of the old soldier made us very sad. He made great
contributions to our society.(die)
death
15. The great scientist Yuan Longping _____ at the age of 91. However,
he will live in our hearts forever.(die)
died
√
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16. The doctor has tried to save the _______ girl. Luckily, she is out of
danger.(die)
dying
语法链接
1. 动词不定式[详见本书P102]
2. 时间状语从句[详见本书P157]
3. 条件状语从句[详见本书P158]
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词汇&语法综合练
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. [2022云南25题]Miss Li has lots of teaching ___. She has her own ways
to make classes lively and interesting.
A. exercise B. excitement C. experience D. environment
2. [2021云南30题]—Hello, Jenny. I can’t find my math book ___. Did you
see it?
—Sorry, I didn’t.
A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
√
√
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3. The New Course Standard has shown us the ___ of the new
development of teaching.
A. examination B. pleasure C. direction D. wealth
4. Diana and Lily should ___ the cost carefully for the holiday.
A. work out B. take out C. find out D. blow out
5. —What are the ___ of traveling by bike?
—It can save money, keep healthy and doesn’t pollute the air.
A. ways B. methods C. advantages D. skills
√
√
√
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6. [2023北京]If you go to the concert with us tomorrow, you ___ a great
time there.
A. have B. had C. will have D. have had
7. Lisa’s birthday party is on Sunday afternoon. If she ___ me, I will
arrive on time.
A. invites B. will invite C. invited D. is inviting
8. My father was working on a book report ___ I was helping my mother
with housework.
A. when B. while C. because D. if
√
√
√
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9. Sandy went to the shopping mall ___ some clothes and school things.
A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying
10. —May I go camping with my classmates this Sunday, mum?
—You can go ___ you finish your homework this Saturday.
A. if B. though C. before D. until
√
√
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Ⅱ. 词形转换
1. More and more people like going _________. It is becoming popular.
(camp)
camping
2. The speaker kept talking and he was _______ unaware that his time
was nearly up.(total)
totally
3. We walked into the restaurant and a friendly _______________ led us
to our table.(wait)
waiter/waitress
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4. To improve his pronunciation of ________, he practised a lot with his
foreign friends.(France)
French
5. Giant pandas live mainly in the mountains of _________ Sichuan
Province.(north)
northern
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Ⅲ. 短语翻译
1. [2020云南74题]It’s polite to ________________ the person when he or
she is talking to you.(注意)
pay attention to
2. [2017云南74题]Life isn’t about ____________ the storm to pass. It's
about learning to dance in the rain.(等候)
waiting for
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3. It is believed that travelling to Yunnan in April is an __________
__________.(令人愉快的经历)
experience
4. I think being honest is the __________ to make more friends.(第一步)
first step
5. Sandy and I have been friends for many years and we have a lot
____________.(相同)
in common
enjoyable
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