内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(下) Unit 6
云南英语KB
英语
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教材重点精讲练
考点1 辨析 in front of 与 in the front of(Topic 1)
拓展
in front 意为“在前面”, 后面不加宾语。如:
Don‘t drive too close to the car in front. 不要紧贴前车行驶。
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1. Don’t sit ___ the screen for long. Stand up and take some exercise.
A. in the front of B. in front of C. in front D. in the end
2. —Children mustn’t sit ___ the car because it’s really dangerous.
—I can’t agree more.
A. in the front of B. in front C. in the end D. in front of
√
√
3
考点2 turn 的用法(11年2考)(Topic 3)
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拓展
turn的其他相关短语(11年2考)
turn on 打开 turn off 关闭
turn out 结果是 turn up 调大(音量); 出现
turn down 调小(音量); 拒绝 turn…into… 把……变成……
3. We need to ___ the light because it’s too dark in this room.
A. turn on B. turn out C. turn down D. turn up
√
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4. I need to come to school early today because it’s my turn _________
the classroom.(clean)
to clean
5. Both my brother and my father are able to drive a car. They can take
turns _________ on such a long way.(drive)
to drive
6. ____________ the TV, Tom. Your brother is preparing for his exam in
his bedroom.(调小音量)
Turn down
7. I was busy preparing for the final exam, so I _____________ the
invitation to the party.(拒绝)
turned down
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考点3 辨析 across, cross, over, through 与 past(2016. 74)(Topic 3)
辨析 词
性 含义及用法 示例
across 介
词 意为“过, 穿过”, 常与go或walk连用, 着重指从表面的一边到另一边。 go across the road 过 马路
cross 动
词 意为“横过, 越过”, 相当于go across。 cross the street 过马路
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辨析 词
性 含义及用法 示例
over 介
词 意为“横过, 越过”, 指从上方经过、跨越。 jump over the fence
跳过篱笆
through 介
词 意为“穿过; 通过”, 常与go或walk
连用, 指从空间内部通过。 go through the forest
穿过森林
past 介
词 意为“经过”, 指从旁边经过, go
past 相当于动词 pass。 go past the office
经过办公室
续表
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8. The living room becomes brighter as the sunlight comes in ___ the
window.
A. over B. past C. across D. through
9. Before going ___ the road, you should have a look at both ways.
A. across B. through C. over D. past
√
√
10. Anybody who walks ___ the dessert store can smell delicious bread.
A. past B. over C. through D. across
11. A new bridge will be built ___ the river, which makes the villagers
excited.
A. through B. across C. past D. over
12. It’s very dangerous for us to answer the phone while we are
_________ the street.(cross)
crossing
√
√
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考点4 stop 的用法(Topic 3)
13. We are considering putting up some signs to stop people ___ smoking.
A. to B. in C. by D. from
√
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14. After working for a long time, David has to stop ___ a rest.
A. have B. having C. had D. to have
15. Sam decided to stop _________, which made his family very happy.
(smoke)
smoking
√
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考点5 It’s +adj.+to do sth. 句型和 It’s+adj.+for/of sb. to do sth. 句型(2020. 30)(Topic 3)
(1)It’s+adj.+to do sth.句型
It’s+adj.+to do sth. 做某事是……, it是形式主语, to do sth. 为真正的主语。
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句型 含义 用法
It’s+adj.+for
sb.+to do sth. 做某事对某人
来说是…… 形容词描述事物的特征、状态等, 如easy,
hard, important等。
It’s+adj.+of
sb.+ to do sth. 某人做某事真
是太…… 形容词描述行为者的性格、品质等, 如
kind, clever, nice, careful 等。
16. —It is necessary for parents ___ children chances to express their
feelings.
—That’s right.
A. give B. to give C. giving D. gave
√
(2)It’s+adj.+for/of sb. to do sth. 句型(2020. 30)
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17. It’s important ___ us to save the natural sources like trees, water,
plants and use fewer plastic bags to avoid pollution.
A. to B. of C. with D. for
18. —It is very nice ___ you to take care of my pet for several days.
—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.
A. of B. for C. at D. about
√
√
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语法链接
1. there be句型[there is/are][详见本书P149]
2. 方位介词[详见本书P138]
3. 祈使句[详见本书P149]
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词汇&语法综合练
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. [2021云南33题]—Did you have a welcome party for Laura last night?
—No, we didn’t. It was ___ because Laura was in hospital.
A. put off B. taken off C. cut off D. turned off
2. [2017云南24题]Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please ___ the radio a bit.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
√
√
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3. Our country will develop family doctor ___. It will cover at least 75%
of its population by 2035.
A. searches B. services C. secrets D. speeches
√
4. —___ is it from your home to school?
—It’s about three kilometers.
A. How soon B. How many C. How long D. How far
5. [2023抚顺]The girl takes her dog for a walk ___ the river every
evening.
A. in B. along C. over D. under
6. [2023天水]There ___ a big tree behind the shop. You can see many
birds in it.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
√
√
√
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7. [2023新疆生产建设兵团]—Jack, when are we going to buy a birthday
gift for our grandma, today or tomorrow?
—___ are OK. I am available.
A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None
8. —Excuse me. Where is the nearest hotel?
—Just go down this road ___ you see a library. It’s across from it.
A. after B. until C. while D. since
√
√
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9. ___ spend too much time on the phone at night, or you will find it
hard to fall asleep.
A. Don’t B. Not C. No D. Doesn’t
√
10. — ___ some salad cream to the fruit and mix them together, Tony.
—OK.
A. Add B. Adding C. Added D. Adds
√
Ⅱ. 词形转换
1. [2016云南69题]Mr. Green is so serious that he always thinks
_________ before making a decision.(careful)
carefully
2. People not only in China but also from many other __________ are
influenced by Confucius(孔子).(country)
countries
3. The lady sang a beautiful song and the baby fell _______ in her arms.
(sleep)
asleep
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4. We should be patient and wait for the traffic lights to turn green when
_________ the road.(cross)
crossing
5. Pingyao lies in ________ Shanxi Province. It is known for its old city
walls and streets.(center)
central
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Ⅲ. 短语翻译
1. [2016云南74题]The library is ____________ our school. It’s easy to go
there to borrow books.(在……对面)
across from
2. [2016云南75题]_______________ brings us back to the “good old days”
when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.(乡村音乐)
Country music
3. [2013云南72题]It’s polite to keep our voice down __________________.
(在公共场合)
in public (places)
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4. I can _______________ so well because I have learned it for several
years.(弹吉他)
play the guitar
5. Some ________________ happen because of careless driving, so drivers
must be careful.(交通事故)
traffic accidents
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