八年级（下册） Units 9_10-【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·语篇读写练优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材主题语篇练 八年级（下） Units 9 ~ 10 云南英语RJ 英语 1 Ⅰ. 完形填空 My grandma moved to a new townhouse（连栋房屋）. Her house was . .1. . to the house next to hers. All the townhouses were new and looked the same. My brother and I . .2. . making something special as a gift for Grandma’s new house. We were confident that it would surprise her to build a patio（露台） in her garden. One morning, when my grandma was out with her . .3. ., Jenny, we came to the garden with some boards and . .4. . like a saw（锯子） and 2 two hammers. Not wanting to waste time, we . .5. . started the building project. It was . .6. . work. By the time it was done, it was evening. The next morning, we called Grandma and said, “We have something special . .7. . you.” However, when we came over and opened the back door, our patio was missing! . .8. . had taken it? Just then, Jenny came out and said, “Hey, look! Someone has built a patio in my garden!” “Oh, no!” we shouted. The houses looked so similar that we made a mistake! Grandma doubled up with laughter. We laughed, . .9. .. We kept the patio at Jenny’s garden and built a new one for our grandma. . .10. . we were tired, we felt very happy. 1. ( ) A. added B. compared C. connected D. related 【解析】 根据“My grandma moved to a new townhouse （连栋房屋）.”可知，此句是说奶奶的房子与隔壁的房子相连，be connected to“与……相连”。 2. ( ) A. thought of B. dreamed of C. heard of D. died of 【解析】 根据句中“making something special as a gift for Grandma’s new house”可知，此句是说考虑做些特别的东西作为礼物送给奶奶。 √ √ 5 3. ( ) A. mother B. classmate C. daughter D. neighbour 【解析】 根据下文“Just then, Jenny came out and said...!”可知，珍妮应该是奶奶的邻居。 4. ( ) A. notes B. snacks C. tools D. shelves 【解析】 根据句中“like a saw（锯子） and two hammers”可知，此处是说带上了一些工具。 √ √ 6 5. ( ) A. suddenly B. certainly C. finally D. immediately 【解析】 suddenly突然;certainly当然; finally最后; immediately立刻。根据“Not wanting to waste time”可知，此句是说马上开始干活。 6. ( ) A. dangerous B. hard C. dirty D. valuable 【解析】 dangerous危险的; hard困难的; dirty脏的; valuable有价值的。根据句中“By the time it was done, it was evening.”可知，此句是说这项工作很艰苦。 √ √ 7 7. ( ) A. from B. at C. to D. for 【解析】 根据句意可知此处是我们为你准备了特别的礼物。for sb.为某人……。 8. ( ) A. Who B. Which C. Why D. Where 【解析】 根据上文露台不见了可知，此处是问谁拿走了。 9. ( ) A. too B. neither C. also D. either 【解析】 根据上文奶奶笑了可知此处是指我们也笑了。句末表示“也”，应用too。 √ √ √ 8 10. ( ) A. If B. Although C. Since D. Before 【解析】 根据句意是在说虽然我们很累，但是我们很开心。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和哥哥本想为奶奶的新家建个露台, 由于房屋外观都很相似, 他们误把露台建在了奶奶的邻居家的幽默故事。 √ 9 Ⅱ. 判断正误型阅读理解 Ershi Wenchuang（儿时文创） is a shop in Shibati, Yuzhong, Chongqing. Its name basically means “childhood culture”, and it lives up to its name. The other day, I visited the shop with my parents. At the front was an old TV and a show from the 80s was playing on it. On the wall were pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days. There was also an old bike by the door. A white box with the word “popsicles（冰棍）”was put behind the seat. 10 After I walked in, another old TV caught my eyes. It was connected to a video game: Super Mario! At first, I thought the game was boring. But once I found out my parents played it when they were kids, I was really excited to try it out. The game was easy but so interesting. I was surprised at how such a simple game could be so fun. The store sold products from the 70s, 80s and 90s of the last century. They were mostly snacks and little toys such as Dada Bubble Gum or wind-up frogs. In the end, I bought a little packet of preserved plums（话梅）, the kind my mom used to eat. After walking out of the store, I gobbled up（狼吞虎咽）the plums. They tasted so sweet. It was unbelievable that my parents could have such a fun childhood even though they went through many difficulties. They didn’t have all the fancy（炫酷的）technology we have today. So perhaps today, we don’t really need too much of that, either. 1. ( ) An old TV was put in Ershi Wenchuang to remind people of the old days. T 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知商店里放了一台旧电视机，正在播放80年代的节目，会使人们想起过去的时光。 2. ( ) Super Mario was played by the writer when he was a kid. F 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句和第四句可知是作者父母小时候玩的游戏。 13 3. ( ) Snacks and toys can be bought in Ershi Wenchuang. T 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知在这个商店里是可以买到零食和玩具的。 4. ( ) The writer bought preserved plums for his mom. F 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第四段第四句可知作者是买给自己吃的。 14 5. ( ) The writer thinks that people can still have fun without fancy technology. T 【解析】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句可推知现如今人们或许并不需要那么多的高科技，也还是可以玩得很开心的。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者家乡的一个商店—— 儿时文创。 15 Ⅲ. 选择型阅读理解（2023 沈阳改编） Have you ever heard of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park? It is our own “Amazon”. If you travel there, you will have a great time. Animals The park is home to Hainan gibbons （长臂猿）. They look like monkeys, but have no tails. They eat fruits and leaves from over 130 kinds of plants. In the 1980s, there were fewer than 10 gibbons in the park. In 2022, there were 36 because people protected their homes and planted trees. 16 Plants The park is a “live museum” of plants. It is also the home to 133 kinds of national key protected plants. Cycas hainanensis （海南苏铁） is an example. It has big, feather-like leaves. It grows slowly, but can live as long as 200 years. It probably won’t grow flowers or fruits in North China. But in Hainan, cycas hainanensis over 10 years old blossom（开花） and bear fruits almost every year. 续表 17 Culture Miao and Li people have lived in the park for generations（世代）. Their houses look like upside-down boats. They are built above the ground to keep away animals. Li people make clothes from bark（树皮）. Their history of tree bark clothing dates back to about 10,000 years ago. Some people still use bark clothing nowadays. 续表 18 1. What does the Hainan gibbon live on? ___ A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Fruits and plants. C. Meat and vegetables. D. Birds and plants. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一行表格中第三句可知，长臂猿以水果和植物叶子为食。 √ 19 2. What was the population of Hainan gibbons in the 1980s? ___ A. Less than 10. B. More than 30. C. Nearly 130. D. Only 133. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一行表格中倒数第二句可知，在20世纪80年代，公园里只有不到10只长臂猿。 3. What can we know about cycas hainanensis from the text? ___ A. It can grow very quickly. B. It never grows flowers. C. It can live up to 200 years. D. It has very small leaves. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二行表格中第五句可知，海南苏铁生长缓慢，但是可以活200年。 √ √ 20 4. What is tree bark used to do by Li people? ___ A. To avoid animals. B. To build houses. C. To produce boats. D. To make clothes. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三行表格中第四句可知，黎族人用树皮做衣服。 √ 21 5. What does the writer advise people to do? ___ A. To make travel plans. B. To pay a visit to Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. C. To protect animals in the park. D. To choose a right time to travel. 【解析】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句以及表格中介绍的内容可知作者建议人们去海南热带雨林国家公园游玩。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了海南热带雨林国家公园的长臂猿、海南苏铁以及当地文化。 √ 22 $$