八年级（上册） Units 9_10-【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·语篇读写练优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材主题语篇练 八年级（上） Units 9 ~ 10 云南英语RJ 英语 1 Ⅰ. 完形填空 Chloe invited me to her birthday party, but something different happened to me. After dinner, “It’s scary movie time!” Chloe said . .1. .. “You are kidding, right? Watching scary things right before bed, I can’t . .2. . the whole night,” I said. “Come on. It’s my birthday wish. At least try to watch it, even for a couple of . .3. .,” said Chloe. Then I . .4. .. We sat in the sofa and started watching the movie. A few minutes later, the monsters（怪兽） started shouting . .5. . everybody in the movie. Both of us jumped up and screamed! 2 “Is it OK if I hang out in your room until the movie is over? Maybe you can just tell me . .6. . happened later,” I said. Chloe was fine with my advice. So everything worked out great—until it didn’t. Chloe might have fun being scared during the movie, . .7. . it wasn’t so much fun later. “Can . .8. . turn the light on?” Chloe said at bedtime, “I keep thinking there are terrible monsters under my bed. There’s no way I’m going to close my . .9. . tonight.” I was very . .10. . that I just watched a couple of minutes of the movie because I was brave to refuse what I really didn’t like. 1. ( ) A. proudly B. seriously C. nervously D. excitedly 【解析】 根据后文“It’s my birthday wish!”可知此处表示Chloe在兴奋地说。 2. ( ) A. leave B. sleep C. study D. stay 【解析】 根据前文“’You are kidding, right?’”可知，此处表示作者看到害怕的东西会整晚无法入睡。 3. ( ) A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. years 【解析】 根据句意可知是说哪怕只是看几分钟。 √ √ √ 4 4. ( ) A. agreed B. changed C. showed D. shared 【解析】 根据下文我看了电影，可知此处是我同意了。 5. ( ) A. at B. for C. with D. in 【解析】 shout at冲……喊叫，固定搭配。 6. ( ) A. when B. why C. how D. what 【解析】 根据句意可知此处是表示你可以告诉我之后都发生了什么。 7. ( ) A. since B. and C. but D. so 【解析】 概据句意可知空处前后是转折关系，应用but。 √ √ √ √ 5 8. ( ) A. she B. we C. he D. they 【解析】 根据句意可知此处是表示我们可以把灯开开吗。此处应用we。 9. ( ) A. fingers B. eyes C. legs D. arms 【解析】 根据句意可知是指闭上眼睛。 10. ( ) A. glad B. worried C. angry D. regretful 【解析】 根据“I just watched a couple of minutes of the movie”及Chloe看完电影的反应可知，作者很开心自己只是看了几分钟的电影，而不是把电影看完。 √ √ √ 6 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过自己拒绝看恐怖电影的事情, 感悟到要勇于拒绝自己不喜欢的事情。 7 Ⅱ. 选择型阅读理解 Yuan Hui made a decision ten years ago to become a volunteer teacher in the poor areas of Hubei Province. During the past ten years, the 34-year-old man has taught different subjects at several primary and middle schools. After graduation from Nanjing University, one of China’s top schools, Yuan was offered a job at a magazine in Nanjing. But he gave it up and decided to become a teacher. Then Yuan came to Jiangjiawan Village and worked as a volunteer teacher. 8 As a volunteer teacher, Yuan wasn’t paid. Teaching also turned out to be difficult because most of the students were left-behind children. Their parents had moved to cities to find work.“I thought I needed to play with them, so they would open up to me,”Yuan said. To make his classes unusual and interesting, Yuan tried different ways. For example, he brought some tools that appear in books to help students understand the texts better. What’s more, Yuan also paid great attention to his students’ physical health, so he taught his students to climb trees and swim, and set up school football teams. Yuan’s special teaching ways have become popular. He tried his best to bring the knowledge to the children in the mountains. So he was loved by the students there. When asked how long he planned to teach in the village, Yuan said he hadn’t made a decision, adding that he valued his freedom more than money. “It’s meaningful to do something I like,”he said. 1. What did Yuan do after graduation? ___ A. He took a trip to Nanjing. B. He worked for a magazine. C. He became a volunteer teacher in a village. D. He accepted an offer from a top university in China. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，袁辉毕业后成为了一名村庄的志愿教师。 √ 11 2. How did Yuan help students understand the texts in the books better? ___ A. By bringing some tools that appear in books. B. By showing some videos to students. C. By doing many colorful activities. D. By inviting some teachers to give a lesson. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，袁辉带来了一些出现在书本上的工具来帮助学生们更好地理解课文。 √ 12 3. Why did Yuan set up the football teams? ___ A. To make his classes popular. B. To get on well with his students. C. To improve his students’ physical health. D. To help his students understand football better. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第四段第三句可知，袁辉组建足球队是为了提高学生的身体素质。 √ 13 4. What do the underlined words “turned out” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? ___ A. 渴望 B. 相信 C. 变得 D. 结果是 【解析】 词义猜测题。根据本段下文描述的数学情况很艰苦，故可推测出划线短语词义为“结果是，证明是”。 √ 14 5. What can be the best title for the text? ___ A. Making the Poor Region Rich B. Working as a Volunteer Teacher C. How to Change Parents’ Mind D. How to Be Excellent Volunteers 【解析】 标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了大学生袁辉在毕业后做了志愿教师的故事，故选B。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了大学生袁辉在毕业后做了志愿教师的故事。 √ 15 Ⅲ. 七选五还原型阅读理解 Life is full of regrets. It seems to be a fact of life: the job you didn’t take, the money you didn’t save, and on and on. 1.___ As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices, so what can we do to avoid future regrets? C A. Live a more active life. B. Eat more healthy food. C. Everyone has regrets in life. D. A plan can make you feel different. E. You will know what comes first and what comes last. F. So you have to think twice when you choose a friend. G. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. 16 Make better plans. If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. 2.___ If changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them. 3.___ You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring smile to someone’s face. A A. Live a more active life. B. Eat more healthy food. C. Everyone has regrets in life. D. A plan can make you feel different. E. You will know what comes first and what comes last. F. So you have to think twice when you choose a friend. G. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. E Make friends carefully. A friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well. 4.___ Good friends will always give you good ideas. F A. Live a more active life. B. Eat more healthy food. C. Everyone has regrets in life. D. A plan can make you feel different. E. You will know what comes first and what comes last. F. So you have to think twice when you choose a friend. G. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. Never fear failure. Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. 5.___ Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so. G A. Live a more active life. B. Eat more healthy food. C. Everyone has regrets in life. D. A plan can make you feel different. E. You will know what comes first and what comes last. F. So you have to think twice when you choose a friend. G. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. 1.___ C 【解析】 根据空后随着年龄的增长，我们回首往事，希望自己当初做出了更好的选择可知我们每个人在生活中或多或少都有遗憾。结合备选项，选项C“每个人在生活中都有遗憾。”符合语境。 2.___ E 【解析】 根据空后如果变化发生，可以有更多的应对时间可知，心中要清楚事情的发展趋势。结合备选项，选项E“你将会知道什么在先，什么在后。”符合语境。 20 3.___ A 【解析】 根据空后谈到户外活动可以让你保持放松和活跃可知，空处是建议我们要过一种积极的生活。结合备选项，选项A“过更积极的生活。”符合语境。 4.___ F 【解析】 根据空前朋友可以成就你的生活，也可以毁掉你的生活可知，我们在选择朋友时要谨慎。结合备选项，选项F“所以当你选择朋友的时候，你必须三思。”符合语境。 21 5.___ G 【解析】 根据空前说到我们不应该害怕失败，失败不是尽头可知，空处是说我们应该如何面对失败。结合备选项，选项G“我们必须把失败当作一次学习和提高自己的机会。”符合语境。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章就我们能做什么来避免未来的遗憾给出了一些建议。 22 $$